Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Sir John intimated a trust, that he, and the gentlemen with him, would
be permitted to retain such arms as were their own property. The reply
was characteristic: “General Schuyler’s feelings as a gentleman, induce
him to consent that Sir John Johnson may retain the few favorite family
arms, he making a list of them. General Schuyler never refused a
gentleman his side-arms.”
The capitulation being adjusted, Schuyler ordered his troops to be drawn
up in line at noon (Jan. 20th), between his quarters and the Court
House, to receive the surrender of the Highlanders, enjoining profound
silence on his officers and men, when the surrender should be made.
Every thing was conducted with great regard to the feelings of Sir
John’s Scottish adherents; they marched to the front, grounded their
arms, and were dismissed with exhortations to good behavior.
The conduct of Schuyler, throughout this affair, drew forth a resolution
of Congress, applauding him for his fidelity, prudence and expedition,
and the proper temper he had maintained toward the “deluded people” in
question. Washington, too, congratulated him on his success. “I hope,”
writes he, “General Lee will execute a work of the same kind on Long
Island. It is high time to begin with our internal foes, when we are
threatened with such severity of chastisement from our kind parent
without.”
The recent reverses in Canada had, in fact, heightened the solicitude of
Washington about the province of New York. That province was the central
and all-important link in the confederacy; but he feared it might prove
a brittle one. We have already mentioned the adverse influences in
operation there. A large number of friends to the crown, among the
official and commercial classes; rank tories, (as they were called,) in
the city and about the neighboring country; particularly on Long and
Staten Islands; king’s ships at anchor in the bay and harbor, keeping up
a suspicious intercourse with the citizens; while Governor Tryon,
castled, as it were, on board one of these ships, carried on intrigues
with those disaffected to the popular cause, in all parts of the
neighborhood. County committees had been empowered by the New York
Congress and convention, to apprehend all persons notoriously
disaffected, to examine into their conduct, and ascertain whether they
were guilty of any hostile act or machination. Imprisonment or
banishment was the penalty. The committees could call upon the militia
to aid in the discharge of their functions. Still, disaffection to the
cause was said to be rife in the province, and Washington looked to
General Lee for effective measures to suppress it.
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