Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Despatches just received from General Sullivan, had given a different
picture of affairs in Canada from that contained in his previous letter.
In fact, when he wrote that letter, he was ignorant of the actual force
of the enemy in Canada, which had recently been augmented to about
13,000 men; several regiments having arrived from Ireland, one from
England, another from General Howe, and a body of Brunswick troops under
the Baron Reidesel. Of these, the greater part were on the way up from
Quebec in divisions, by land and water, with Generals Carleton,
Burgoyne, Philips and Reidesel; while a considerable number under
General Frazer had arrived at Three Rivers, and others, under General
Nesbit, lay near them on board of transports.
Sullivan’s despatch, dated on the 8th of June, at the mouth of the
Sorel, began in his former sanguine vein, anticipating the success of
General Thompson’s expedition to Three Rivers. “He has proceeded in the
manner proposed, and made his attack at daylight, for at that time a
very heavy cannonading began, which lasted with some intervals to twelve
o’clock. It is now near one P. M.; the firing has ceased, except some
irregular firing with cannon, at a considerable distance of time one
from the other. At eight o’clock a very heavy firing of small arms was
heard even here, at the distance of forty-five miles. I am almost
certain that victory has declared in our favor, as the irregular firing
of the cannon for such a length of time after the small arms ceased,
shows that our men are in possession of the ground.”
The letter was kept open to give the particulars of this supposed
victory; it closed with a dismal reverse. General Thompson had coasted
in bateaux along the right bank of the river at that expanse called Lake
St. Pierre, and arrived at Nicolete, where he found St. Clair and his
detachment. He crossed the river in the night, and landed a few miles
above Three Rivers, intending to surprise the enemy before daylight; he
was not aware at the time that additional troops had arrived under
General Burgoyne.
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