Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Gates professed himself entirely satisfied with the explanation he had
received, and perfectly disposed to obey the commands of Schuyler. “I am
confident,” added he, “we shall, as the Congress wish, go hand in hand
to promote the public welfare.”
Schuyler, too, assured both Congress and Washington, “that the
difference in opinion between Gates and himself had not caused the least
ill will, nor interrupted that harmony necessary to subsist between
their officers.”
Samuel Adams, however, who was at that time in Congress, had strong
doubts in the matter.
“Schuyler and Gates are to command the troops,” writes he, “the former
while they are without, the latter while they are within, the bounds of
Canada. Admitting these generals to have the accomplishments of a
Marlborough, or a Eugene, I cannot conceive that such a disposition of
them will be attended with any good effects, unless harmony subsists
between them. Alas, I fear this is not the case. Already disputes have
arisen, which they have referred to Congress; and, although they affect
to treat each other with a politeness becoming their rank, in my mind,
altercations between commanders who have pretensions nearly equal (I
mean in point of command), forebode a repetition of misfortune. I
sincerely wish my apprehensions may prove groundless.”[80]
We have a letter before us, also, written to Gates, by his friend Joseph
Trumbull, commissary-general, on whose appointment of a deputy, the
question of command had arisen. Trumbull’s letter was well calculated to
inflame the jealousy of Gates. “I find you are in a cursed situation,”
writes he; “your authority at an end; and commanded by a person who will
be willing to have you knocked in the head, as General Montgomery was,
if he can have the money chest in his power.”
Governor Trumbull, too, the father of the commissary-general, observes
subsequently: “It is justly to be expected that General Gates is
discontented with his situation, finding himself limited and removed
from the command, to be a wretched spectator of the ruin of the army,
without power, of attempting to save them.”[81] We shall have frequent
occasion hereafter to notice the discord in the service caused by this
rankling discontent.
As to General Sullivan, who repaired to Philadelphia and tendered his
resignation, the question of rank which had aggrieved him was explained
in a manner that induced him to continue in service. It was universally
allowed that his retreat had been ably conducted through all kinds of
difficulties and disasters.
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