Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Putman entered into the scheme as zealously as if it had been his own.
Indeed, by the tenor of his letter to Gates, already quoted, he seemed
almost to consider it so. “The enemy’s fleet,” writes he, “now lies in
the bay, close under Staten Island. Their troops possess no land here
but the island. Is it not strange that those invincible troops, who were
to lay waste all this country with their fleets and army, are so fond of
islands and peninsulas, and dare not put their feet on the main? But I
hope, by the blessing of God, and good friends, we shall pay them a
visit on their island. For that end we are preparing fourteen fire-ships
to go into their fleet, some of which are ready charged and fitted to
sail, and I hope soon to have them all fixed.”
Anderson, also, on the 31st July, writes from New York to the President
of Congress: “I have been for some time past very assiduous in the
preparation of fire-ships. Two are already complete, and hauled off into
the stream; two more will be off to-morrow, and the residue in a very
short time. In my next, I hope to give you a particular account of a
general conflagration, as every thing in my power shall be exerted for
the demolition of the enemy’s fleet. I expect to take an active part,
and be an instrument for that purpose. I am determined (God willing) to
make a conspicuous figure among them, by being a ’burning and shining
light,’ and thereby serve my country, and have the honor of meeting the
approbation of Congress.”[90]
Projectors are subject to disappointments. It was impossible to
construct a sufficient number of fire-ships and galleys in time. The
flying camp, too, recruited but slowly, and scarcely exceeded three
thousand men; the combined attack by fire and sword had therefore to be
given up, and the “burning and shining light” again failed of
conflagration.
Still, a partial night attack on the Staten Island encampment was
concerted by Mercer and Knowlton, and twice attempted. On one occasion,
they were prevented from crossing the strait by tempestuous weather, on
another by deficiency of boats.
In the course of a few days arrived a hundred sail, with large
reinforcements, among which were one thousand Hessians, and as many more
were reported to be on the way. The troops were disembarked on Staten
Island, and fortifications thrown up on some of the most commanding
hills.
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