Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
It was now an anxious trial of speed and seamanship. Arnold, with the
crippled relics of his squadron, managed by noon to get within a few
leagues of Crown Point, when they were overtaken by the Inflexible, the
Carleton, and the schooner Maria of 14 guns. As soon as they came up,
they poured in a tremendous fire. The Washington galley, already
shattered, and having lost most of her officers, was compelled to
strike, and General Waterbury and the crew were taken prisoners. Arnold
had now to bear the brunt of the action. For a long time he was engaged
within musket shot with the Inflexible, and the two schooners, until his
galley was reduced to a wreck and one third of the crew were killed. The
gondolas were nearly in the same desperate condition: yet the men stood
stoutly to their guns. Seeing resistance vain, Arnold determined that
neither vessels nor crew should fall into the hands of the enemy. He
ordered the gondolas to run on shore, in a small creek in the
neighborhood, the men to set fire to them as soon as they grounded, to
wade on shore with their muskets, and keep off the enemy until they were
consumed. He did the same with his own galley; remaining on board of her
until she was in flames, lest the enemy should get possession and strike
his flag, which was kept flying to the last.
He now set off with his gallant crew, many of whom were wounded, by a
road through the woods to Crown Point, where he arrived at night,
narrowly escaping an Indian ambush. Two schooners, two galleys, one
sloop and one gondola, the remnant which had escaped of this squadron,
were at anchor at the Point, and General Waterbury and most of his men
arrived there the next day on parole. Seeing that the place must soon
fall into the hands of the enemy, they set fire to the houses, destroyed
every thing they could not carry away, and embarking in the vessels made
sail for Ticonderoga.
The loss of the Americans in these two actions is said to have been
between eighty and ninety men; that of the British about forty. It is
worthy of mention, that among the young officers in Sir Guy Carleton’s
squadron, was Edward Pellew, who afterwards rose to renown as Admiral
Viscount Exmouth; celebrated, among other things for his victory at
Algiers.
The conduct of Arnold in these naval affairs gained him new laurels. He
was extolled for the judgment with which he chose his position, and
brought his vessels into action; for his masterly retreat, and for the
self-sacrificing devotion with which he exposed himself to the
overwhelming force of the enemy in covering the retreat of part of his
flotilla.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account