Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
In detailing the close of General Lee’s march, so extraordinary for its
tardiness, we shall avail ourselves of the memoir already cited of
General Wilkinson, who was at that time a brigade major, about
twenty-two years of age, and was accompanying General Gates, who had
been detached by Schuyler with seven regiments to reinforce Washington.
Three of these regiments, as we have shown, had descended the Hudson to
Peekskill, and were ordered by Lee to Morristown. Gates had embarked
with the remaining four, and landed with them at Esopus, whence he took
a back route by the Delaware and the Minisink.
On the 11th of December, he was detained by a heavy snow storm, in a
sequestered valley near the Wallpeck in New Jersey. Being cut off from
all information respecting the adverse armies, he detached Major
Wilkinson to seek Washington’s camp, with a letter, stating the force
under his command, and inquiring what route he should take. Wilkinson
crossed the hills on horseback to Sussex court-house, took a guide, and
proceeded down the country. Washington, he soon learnt, had passed the
Delaware several days before; the boats, he was told, had been removed
from the ferries, so that he would find some difficulty in getting over,
but Major-general Lee was at Morristown. Finding such obstacles in his
way to the commander-in-chief, he determined to seek the second in
command, and ask orders from him for General Gates. Lee had decamped
from Morristown on the 12th of December, but had marched no further than
Vealtown, barely eight miles distant. There he left General Sullivan
with the troops, while he took up his quarters three miles off, at a
tavern, at Baskingridge. As there was not a British cantonment within
twenty miles, he took but a small guard for his protection, thinking
himself perfectly secure.
About four o’clock in the morning, Wilkinson arrived at his quarters. He
was presented to the general as he lay in bed, and delivered into his
hands the letter of General Gates. Lee, observing it was addressed to
Washington, declined opening it, until apprised by Wilkinson of its
contents, and the motives of his visit. He then broke the seal, and
recommended Wilkinson to take repose. The latter lay down on his
blanket, before a comfortable fire, among the officers of his suite;
“for we were not encumbered in those days,” says he, “with beds or
baggage.”
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