Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Colonel Rahl, according to the account of the lieutenant who had
commanded the picket, completely lost his head in the confusion of the
surprise. The latter, when driven in by the American advance, found the
colonel on horseback, endeavoring to rally his panic-stricken and
disordered men, but himself sorely bewildered. He asked the lieutenant
what was the force of the assailants. The latter answered that he had
seen four or five battalions in the woods; three of them had fired upon
him before he had retreated—“but,” added he, “there are other troops to
the right and left, and the town will soon be surrounded.” The colonel
rode in front of his troops:—“Forward! march! advance! advance!” cried
he. With some difficulty he succeeded in extricating his troops from the
town, and leading them into an adjacent orchard. Now was the time,
writes the lieutenant, for him to have pushed for another place, there
to make a stand. At this critical moment he might have done so with
credit, and without loss. The colonel seems to have had such an
intention. A rapid retreat by the Princeton road was apparently in his
thoughts; but he lacked decision. The idea of flying before the rebels
was intolerable. Some one, too, exclaimed at the ruinous loss of leaving
all their baggage to be plundered by the enemy. Changing his mind, he
made a rash resolve. “All who are my grenadiers, forward!” cried he, and
went back, writes his corporal, like a storm upon the town. “What
madness was this!” writes the critical lieutenant. “A town that was of
no use to us; that but ten or fifteen minutes before he had gladly left;
that was now filled with three or four thousand enemies, stationed in
houses or behind walls and hedges, and a battery of six cannon planted
on the main street. And he to think of retaking it with his six or seven
hundred men and their bayonets!”
Still he led his grenadiers bravely but rashly on, when, in the midst of
his career, he received a fatal wound from a musket ball, and fell from
his horse. His men, left without their chief, were struck with dismay;
heedless of the orders of the second in command, they retreated by the
right up the banks of the Assunpink, intending to escape to Princeton.
Washington saw their design, and threw Colonel Hand’s corps of
Pennsylvania riflemen in their way; while a body of Virginia troops
gained their left. Brought to a stand, and perfectly bewildered,
Washington thought they were forming in order of battle, and ordered a
discharge of canister shot. “Sir, they have struck,” exclaimed Forest.
“Struck!” echoed the general. “Yes, sir, their colors are down.” “So
they are!” replied Washington, and spurred in that direction, followed
by Forest and his whole command. The men grounded their arms and
surrendered at discretion; “but had not Colonel Rahl been severely
wounded,” remarks his loyal corporal, “we would never have been taken
alive!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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