Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 1 (of 2)Curtis, George Ticknor
History
Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 1 (of 2)
Curtis, George Ticknor
Buchanan, James, 1791-1868
Mrs. Buchanan died on the 14th of May, 1833, at the house of her
daughter, Mrs. Lane, in Greensburg, Pennsylvania. The letters of Mrs.
Buchanan, of which I have seen many more than I have quoted, although
rather formal in expression, show a mind of much cultivation, imbued
with a fervent religious spirit, and of very decided and just
opinions. In one of her letters to her son James, written in 1822, she
says: “Harriet and myself, at the request of Mr. S., a clergyman, are
engaged in reading Neale’s History of the Puritans, in which I observe
a development of Queen Elizabeth’s character and management, not much
to her honor; however, it appears evident, in opposition to her own
intentions, she was made an instrument in the hands of Providence, of
promoting the Reformation, which has certainly rendered an essential
service to the world.” If the good lady had read Mr. Hallam’s very
impartial account of Elizabeth’s management of the two opposite
parties among the English Protestants, she would not have had much
reason for changing the opinion which she formed from reading Neale,
although it would not have been correct to say that the Queen’s course
was in any just sense dishonorable to her. The truth probably is, that
Elizabeth, in nearly everything that she did in regard to religion,
was governed by motives of policy, and not by convictions or special
inclinations. In many respects, she was not a Protestant, according to
the Puritan standard, and in many others she was not a Catholic.
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CHAPTER X.
1833.
DEPARTURE FROM ST. PETERSBURG—JOURNEY TO PARIS—PRINCESS LIEVEN—POZZO DI
BORGO—DUC DE BROGLIE—GENERAL LAFAYETTE—LOUIS PHILIPPE—ARRIVAL IN
LONDON—DINNER AT PRINCE LIEVEN’S AND LORD PALMERSTON’S—PRINCE
TALLEYRAND.
Mr. Buchanan commenced his homeward journey on the 8th of August (1833).
Omitting what merely relates to places and things now well known to all
travelers, I select the following passages from his diary:
_Thursday, August 8, 1833._
I left St. Petersburg. Mr. Bligh, Mr. Gevers and Mr. Clay accompanied me
as far as Cronstadt. At 6 o’clock in the afternoon we passed the guard
ship and arrived at Travemunde, on Tuesday, the 13th, between 12 and 1
o’clock in the day, after a rough and stormy passage. The boat
(Alexandra) has not sufficient steam power for her tonnage, having only
140 horse-power for more than 700 tons, and the consequence is that she
can make but little way against a head wind. The price of the passage is
250 roubles ($50), the consequence of an indiscreet monopoly which has
been granted by the emperor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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