Life of John Coleridge Patteson : Missionary Bishop of the Melanesian IslandsYonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Religion
Life of John Coleridge Patteson : Missionary Bishop of the Melanesian Islands
Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Missions -- Melanesia; Patteson, John Coleridge, 1827-1871
The Mission party landed here, but saw nobody. They sent a black boy up
a tree for cocoa-nuts, and left a tomahawk beneath it as payment.
That there were inhabitants somewhere there was horrible proof, for a
frightful odour led to search being made, and the New Zealander Hoari
turning up the ground, found human bones with flesh hanging to them. A
little farther off was a native oven, namely, a pit lined with stones.
This was Patteson's nearest contact with cannibalism, and it left a deep
impression of horror.
The Banks group of islands came next--Great Banks Isle, or in the native
language Vanua Lava, Valua or Saddle Isle, a long narrow ridge of hills,
Mota or Sugarloaf Island, an equally descriptive name; Star Island,
and Santa Maria. These places were to become of great importance to the
Mission, but little was seen of them at this time--the walls of coral
round them were remarkably steep and difficult of access.
Valua had no beach and no canoes, and such swarms of natives clustering
upon the cliffs that the Bishop did not think it prudent to land. In
Mota, though the coast for the most part rises up in sheer crags, forty
or fifty feet above the sea, with a great volcanic cone in the centre,
a little cove was found with a good beach, where a number of inhabitants
had assembled. They were entirely without clothing or ornament, neither
tattooed nor disfigured by betel-nut, and their bright honest faces
greatly attracted Patteson, though not a word of their language could
be then understood. He wanted to swim ashore among them, but the Bishop
would not allow it, lest it should be difficult to escape from the
embraces of so many without giving offence. Great numbers swam out to
the boat, and canoes brought fruits of all kinds, and bamboos decked
with leaves and flowers. 'I crammed native combs in my hair,' says
Patteson, 'picked up what words I could, and made up the rest by a grand
display of gesticulation.'
At Santa Maria, the next day, there was the like scene around the boat,
only the sight of a bit of striped calico caused immense excitement. At
other islands it had been unheeded, but here the people were mad to
get it, and offered their largest yams for strips of it, and a pair of
scarlet braces were purchased for two beautiful bows.
At Vanua Lava, or Great Banks Island, on the 20th, a large canoe with
seven men came alongside, three-quarters of a mile from shore. They
would not, however, venture on board till Patteson had gone into the
water, and placed himself in their canoe, after which they were induced
to come on deck, were 'decorated with the order of the tape,' and
received axes. No weapon was seen among them, and there was reason to
think them the tractable and hopeful race they have since proved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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