Life of John Coleridge Patteson : Missionary Bishop of the Melanesian IslandsYonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Religion
Life of John Coleridge Patteson : Missionary Bishop of the Melanesian Islands
Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Missions -- Melanesia; Patteson, John Coleridge, 1827-1871
Mission work had hardly reached this region. It was in attempting
it that John Williams had met his death at Erromango, one of the New
Hebrides; but one of his best institutions had been a school in one of
the Samoan or Navigators' Islands, in which were educated young men of
the native races to be sent to the isles to prepare the way for white
men. Very nobly had these Samoan pupils carried out his intentions,
braving dislike, disease and death in the islands to which they were
appointed, and having the more to endure because they came without the
prestige of a white man. Moreover, the language was no easier to them
than to him, as their native speech is entirely different from the
Melanesian; which is besides broken into such an extraordinary number of
different dialects, varying from one village to another in an island not
twenty miles long, that a missionary declared that the people must have
come straight from the Tower of Babel, and gone on dividing their speech
ever since. Just at the time of the formation of the See of New Zealand,
the excitement caused at home by Williams's death had subsided, and the
London Mission's funds were at so low an ebb that, so far from extending
their work, they had been obliged to let some of it fall into abeyance.
All this came to the knowledge of the Bishop of New Zealand while he was
occupied with the cares of his first seven years in his more immediate
diocese, and in 1848, he made a voyage of inspection in H.M.S. 'Dido.'
He then perceived that to attempt the conversion of this host of isles
of tropical climate through a resident English clergyman in each, would
be impossible, besides which he knew that no Church takes root without
native clergy, and he therefore intended bringing boys to New Zealand,
and there educating them to become teachers to their countrymen. He had
lately established, near Auckland, for the sons of the colonists, St.
John's College, which in 1850 was placed under the Reverend Charles John
Abraham, the former Eton master, who had joined the Bishop to act
as Archdeacon and assist in the scheme of education; and here it was
planned that the young Melanesians should be trained.
The Bishop possessed a little schooner of twenty-two tons, the 'Undine,'
in which he was accustomed to make his expeditions along the coast;
and in August 1849, he set forth in her, with a crew of four, without a
weapon of any sort, to 'launch out into the deep, and let down his nets
for a draught.' Captain Erskine of H.M.S. 'Havannah' readily undertook
to afford him any assistance practicable, and they were to cruise in
company, the 'Undine' serving as a pilot boat or tender on coasts where
the only guide was 'a few rough sketches collected from small trading
vessels.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account