Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-FameColvin, Sidney
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Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-Fame
Colvin, Sidney
Keats, John, 1795-1821; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
You were so flattered as to say the other day, you wished I had been
in a company where you were, to defend Keats.--In all places, and at
all times, and before all persons, I would express and as far as I am
able, support, my high opinion of his poetical merits--such a genius,
I verily believe, has not appeared since Shakspeare and Milton.... But
in our common conversation upon his merits, we should always bear in
mind that his fame may be more hurt by indiscriminate praise than by
wholesale censure. I would at once admit that he has great
faults--enough indeed to sink another writer. But they are more than
counter-balanced by his beauties: and this is the proper mode of
appreciating an original genius. His faults will wear away--his fire
will be chastened--and then eyes will do homage to his brilliancy. But
genius is wayward, trembling, easily daunted. And shall we not excuse
the errors, the luxuriancy of youth? Are we to expect that poets are
to be given to the world, as our first parents were, in a state of
maturity? Are they to have no season of childhood? are they to have no
room to try their wings before the steadiness and strength of their
flight are to be finally judged of?... Now, while Keats is unknown,
unheeded, despised of one of our arch-critics, neglected by the
rest--in the teeth of the world, and in the face of 'these curious
days,' I express my conviction, that Keats, during his life (if it
please God to spare him to the usual age of man, and the critics not
to drive him from the free air of the Poetic heaven before his Wings
are fully fledged) will rank on a level with the best of the last or
of the present generation: and after his death will take his place at
their head. But, while I think thus, I would make persons respect my
judgment by the discrimination of my praise, and by the freedom of my
censure where his writings are open to it. These are the Elements of
true criticism. It is easy, like Momus, to find fault with the
clattering of the slipper worn by the Goddess of beauty; but 'the
serious Gods' found better employment in admiration of her
unapproachable loveliness. A Poet ought to write for Posterity. But a
critic ought to do so too.
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