Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
Knox left Mary, "with a reasonable merry countenance," and some
one observing it, remarked, "He is not afraid!" Knox's answer is
characteristic, and does him credit, "Why should the pleasing face of a
gentlewoman affray me? I have looked in the faces of many angry men, and
yet have not been afraid above measure."
The third time that Knox was admitted into Mary's presence was at Loch
Leven. This, as indeed every interview she had with the celebrated
Reformer, and she had only four, exhibits her character in a very
favourable point of view. It appears, that whilst the Queen reserved for
herself the right of celebrating mass in her own chapel, it was prohibited
throughout the rest of the kingdom. Some instances had occurred in which
this prohibition had been disregarded; and upon these occasions the
over-zealous Protestants had not scrupled to take the law into their own
hands. Mary wished to convince Knox of the impropriety of this
interference. He thought it necessary to defend his brethren; but his
answer to the Queen's simple question,--"Will ye allow that they shall
take my sword in their hands?"--though laboured, is quite inconclusive.
That "the sword of justice is God's," may be a very good apopthegm, but
would be a dangerous precept upon which to form a practical rule in the
government of a state. Mary, however, knowing by experience that it was
hopeless to attempt to change Knox's sentiments, and not wishing to enter
into an argument with him, passed to other matters. Though she disliked
the rudeness of his manners, she had a respect for the unbending Stoicism
of his principles; and having too much good sense to hold any one
responsible for the peculiarities of his belief, she could not help
persuading herself, that she would finally soften the asperity of those
with whom she disagreed, only upon articles of faith. With this view, she
conversed with Knox upon various confidential matters, and actually did
succeed in winning for the moment the personal favour of her stern
adversary. "This interview," observes Dr M'Crie, "shows how far Mary was
capable of dissembling, what artifice she could employ, and what
condescensions she could make, when she was bent on accomplishing a
favourite object." There is something very uncharitable in the
construction thus put upon the Queen's conduct. She had, no doubt, a
favourite object in view; but that object was mutual reconcilement, and
the establishment, as far as in her lay, of reciprocal feelings of
forbearance and good will among all classes of her subjects. The
"artifice" she used, consisted merely in the urbanity of her manners, and
her determination to avoid all violence, in return for the violence which
had been exhibited towards herself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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