Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
some as notable things may be wrought by us women, as by our predecessors
have been done before. Let us seek this honour against some other, rather
than fall to debate amongst ourselves."[81]
Mary, however, was by this time convinced of Elizabeth's want of
sincerity, and formed, therefore, a matrimonial plan of her own, which,
she flattered herself, would be considered judicious by all parties. It
will be recollected, that, during the troubles which ensued soon after
Mary's birth, Matthew, Earl of Lennox, having drawn upon himself the
suspicion, both of the Protestant and Catholic parties in Scotland,
retired into England, where Henry VIII. gave him his niece in marriage.
The Lady Margaret Douglas was daughter of the eldest daughter of Henry
VII., the Princess Margaret, who, upon the decease of her first husband
James IV., had married the Earl of Angus, of which marriage the Lady
Margaret was the issue. Lennox, belonging as he did to the house of
Stuart, was himself related to the Royal Family of Scotland; and his wife,
failing the children of Henry VIII., and the direct line of succession by
her mother's first husband James IV., in which line Mary stood, was the
legal heir to the crown of England. The first child of this marriage died
in infancy. The second, afterwards known as Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley,
was born in 1546, and was, consequently, about four years younger than
Mary. This disparity in point of years, though unfortunate in another
point of view, was not such as to preclude the possibility of an alliance
between two persons, in whose veins flowed so much of the blood of the
Stuarts and the Tudors.
Henry VIII. had, along with his niece, bestowed upon Lennox English lands,
from which he derived a yearly revenue of fifteen hundred marks. His own
estates in Scotland were forfeited, so that he thus came to be considered
more an English than a Scottish subject. He had long, however, nourished
the secret hope of restoring his fortunes in his native land. His wife,
who was a woman of an ambitious and intriguing spirit, induced him, at an
early period, to educate his son with a view to his aspiring to the hand
of the Scottish Queen. On the death of Francis II. she went herself to
Paris, for the purpose of ingratiating herself with Mary, and securing a
favourable opinion for Darnley. Mary, probably, gave her some hope that
she might, at a future date, take her proposals into serious
consideration; for it appears, by some papers still preserved in the
British Museum, that few rejoiced more sincerely at the Queen's safe
arrival in Scotland, than Lady Lennox. She is said to have fallen on her
knees, and, with uplifted hands, thanked God that the Scottish queen had
escaped the English ships. For this piece of piety, and to show her the
necessity of taking less interest in the affairs of Elizabeth's rival,
Cecil sent Lady Lennox to prison for some months.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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