Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
Of the rebellious nobles thus forced into exile, the Duke of
Chatelherault alone was able or willing to make his peace immediately. He
and his sons were pardoned, on condition of their living abroad--a degree
of leniency extended to them by Mary, in opposition to the wishes of the
house of Lennox, which was anxious for the entire ruin of the
Hamiltons.[108] Murray and the rest, being kindly received by Bedford,
fixed their residence at Newcastle, whence the Earl himself, and the Abbot
of Kilwinning, were deputed to proceed to the English court, and lay the
state of their affairs before Elizabeth, upon whose patronage they
conceived they had peculiar claims. It was, however, no part of
Elizabeth's policy to befriend in their adversity those with whom she had
associated herself in more prosperous days. As soon as she heard that
Murray was on his way to her court, she wrote to stop him, and to inform
him that it was not meet for him to have any "open dealing" with her. But
at Bedford's earnest entreaty he was allowed to continue his journey, the
object of which, he said, was to make some proposals for the "common
cause."[109] It was nevertheless a long while before he could obtain an
audience of the Queen; and when that honour was at length conceded to him,
she had the confidence to ask him, with an unruffled countenance, how he,
being a rebel to her sister of Scotland, durst have the boldness to come
within her realm? Murray, in reply, ventured to speak of the support he
had all along received from her; but as this was betraying her policy to
her continental neighbours, it exasperated her to such a degree, that she
declared he and his friends should never obtain any thing from her but
scorn and neglect, unless he made a public recantation of such an
assertion. With this demand both the Earl and the Abbot had the meanness
to comply; and though Sir Nicolas Throckmorton interfered in their behalf,
and openly avowed that he had been sent into Scotland expressly to make
offers of assistance to the rebel lords, he could not save them from the
degradation which Elizabeth inflicted. They appeared before her when she
was surrounded by the French and Spanish ambassadors, and impiously
affirmed, upon their knees, that her Majesty had never moved them to any
opposition or resistance against their own Queen. As soon as they had
uttered this falsehood, Elizabeth said to them,--"Now ye have told the
truth; for neither did I, nor any in my name, stir you up against your
Queen. Your abominable treason may serve for example to my own subjects to
rebel against me. Therefore, get ye out of my presence; ye are but
unworthy traitors."[110]
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