Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
The time now approached when Henry began to think of confirming the French
authority in Scotland, by consummating the contract of marriage which had
so long existed between Francis and Mary. This was not, however, to be
done without considerable opposition from several quarters. The Constable
Montmorency, and the House of Bourbon, already trembled at the growing
influence of the Guises, plainly foreseeing, that as soon as the niece of
the Duke and Cardinal of Lorraine became wife to the Dauphin, and
consequently, upon Henry's death, Queen of France, their own influence
would be at an end. It is not improbable that Montmorency aimed at
marrying one of his own sons to Mary. At all events, he endeavoured to
persuade Henry that he might find a more advantageous alliance for
Francis. The Guises, however, were not thus to be overreached; and the
King more willingly listened to their powerful representations in favour
of the match, as it had long been a favourite scheme with himself. It
would be uncharitable to ascribe to the agency of any of those who
opposed it, an attempt which was made some time before by a person of the
name of Stuart, a Scottish archer in the King's guards, to poison Mary.
Stuart being detected, was tried, condemned, and executed, but made no
confession which could lead to any discovery of his motives. It is most
likely that he had embraced the reformed religion, and was actuated by a
fanatical desire to save his country from the dominion of a Catholic
princess.
Francis, the young Dauphin, who was much about Mary's own age, was far
inferior to her, both in personal appearance and mental endowments. He was
of a very weakly constitution; and the energies of his mind seem to have
been repressed by the feebleness of his body. But if unable to boast of
any distinguishing virtues, he was undegraded by the practice of any vice.
He was amiable, timid, affectionate, and shy. He was aware of his want of
physical strength, and feared lest the more robust should make it a
subject of ridicule. He appears to have loved Mary with the tenderest
affection, being probably anxious to atone to her, by every mark of
devotion, for the sacrifice he must have seen she was making in
surrendering herself to him, in all the lustre of her charms. Yet there is
good reason to believe that Mary really loved Francis. They had been
playmates from infancy; they had prosecuted all their studies together;
and though Francis cared little for the pleasures of society, and rather
shunned than encouraged those who wished to pay their court to him, Mary
was aware that, for this very reason, he was only the more sincere in his
passion for her. It was not in Mary's nature to be indifferent to those
who evinced affection for her; and if her fondness for Francis were
mingled with pity, it has long been asserted, that "pity is akin to love".
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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