Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
Elizabeth, meanwhile, was not inattentive to the proceedings of the
Scottish Queen. Through the agency of her minister, Cecil, she had been
anxiously endeavouring to discover whether she would render herself
particularly obnoxious either to Catharine de Medicis, or the leading men
in Scotland, by making herself mistress of Mary's person on her passage
homewards, and carrying her a prisoner into England. Her ambassador,
Throckmorton, had given her good reason to believe that Catharine was not
disposed to be particularly warm in Mary's defence.[34] As to Scotch
interference, Camden expressly informs us, that the Lord James, when he
passed through England on his return from France, warned Elizabeth of
Mary's intended movements, and advised that she should be intercepted.
This assertion, though its truth has been doubted, is rendered exceedingly
probable by the contents of two letters, which have been preserved. The
first is from Throckmorton, who assures Elizabeth that the Lord James
deserves her most particular esteem;--"Your Majesty," he says, "may, in my
opinion, make good account of his constancy towards you; and so he
deserveth to be well entertained and made of by your Majesty, as one that
may stand ye in no small stead for the advancement of your Majesty's
desire. Since his being here (in France), he hath dealt so frankly and
liberally with me, that I must believe he will so continue after his
return home."[35] The other letter is from Maitland of Lethington, one of
the ablest men among the Scotch Reformers, and the personal friend and
co-adjutor of the Lord James, to Sir William Cecil. In this letter he
says;--"I do also allow your opinion anent the Queen our Sovereign's
journey towards Scotland, whose coming hither, if she be enemy to the
religion, and so affected towards that realm as she yet appeareth, shall
not fail to raise wonderful tragedies." He then proceeds to point out,
that, as Elizabeth's object, for her own sake, must be to prevent the
Catholics from gaining ground in Scotland, her best means of obtaining
such an object, is to prevent a Queen from returning into the kingdom, who
"shall so easily win to her party the whole Papists, and so many
Protestants as be either addicted to the French faction, covetous,
inconstant, uneasy, ignorant, or careless."--"So long as her Highness is
absent," he adds, "in this case there is no peril; but you may judge what
the presence of a prince being craftily counselled is able to bring to
pass." "For my opinion," he concludes, "anent the continuance of amity
betwixt these two realms, there is no danger of breach so long as the
Queen is absent; but her presence may alter many things."[36]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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