Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
Historians seem to have been puzzled, what degree of dependence they
should place upon the truth of this strange story, told by one who was
already half crazed, and soon afterwards altogether insane. That there is
good reason, however, for giving credit to his assertions, is evident,
from the manner in which all contemporary writers speak, and the fact,
that the Queen sent both him and Bothwell to prison. When the affair was
further investigated, it was found to involve so many of the first
nobility of the land, and among others, Arran's own father,
Chaltelherault, whom he could never be expected publicly to accuse, that
Mary resolved not to push matters to extremity against any one. She
ordered the Duke of Chatelherault, however, to deliver up the Castle of
Dumbarton; and, at the Earl of Mar's instigation, she kept Bothwell a
prisoner, first in the Castle of St Andrews, and afterwards in that of
Edinburgh, until he made his escape, and left the country for upwards of
two years. It is remarkable, that this conspiracy should not have been
hitherto dwelt upon at greater length, tending as it does to develope the
secret motives by which the Earl of Mar was actuated in his subsequent
feuds with the Earl of Huntly.[55] It is worth recollecting too, though
the fact has not been previously noticed, that this was the _first_
occasion on which Bothwell aimed at making himself master of the Queen's
person. The design, though unsuccessful, shows the spirit which long
continued to actuate him. Had Mary fallen into his hands at this period,
it is not likely that she would ever have had it in her power to marry
Darnley, and the whole complexion of her fate might have been changed.
In February 1562, Mary gave a series of splendid entertainments, on the
occasion of the marriage of her favourite brother, James. He was then in
the thirty-first year of his age, and chose for his wife Lady Agnes Keith,
eldest daughter of the Earl of Marschal. The marriage was solemnized in
the church of St Giles; and Knox took advantage of the occasion, to offer
the Lord James a wholesome, but somewhat curiously expressed advice;
"for," said the preacher to him, "unto this day has the kirk of God
received comfort by you, and by your labours; in the which, if hereafter
you shall be found fainter than you were before, it will be said that your
wife has changed your nature." Knox and his friends were subsequently much
scandalized by "the greatness of the banquetting, and the vanity thereof,"
which characterized the honeymoon. The issue of this marriage was three
daughters, two of whom married Scotch noblemen, and the third died
young.[56]
In August 1562, Mary commenced the progress into the North, which, in so
far as some of her principal nobility were concerned, was attended with
such very important consequences.
CHAPTER IX.
MARY'S EXPEDITION TO THE NORTH.
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