Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, Volume V.Scott, Walter
History
Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, Volume V.
Scott, Walter
France -- History -- 1789-1815; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821
[137] Blucher's Official Report.
[138] Bulletin, Moniteur, June 21. Gourgaud, however, states the actual
loss, on the part of the French, to have been 7000.
[139] Gourgaud, Campaign de 1815, ou Relation des Opérations, &c.
[140] Grouchy, Observations sur la Relation de Gourgaud.
CHAPTER LXXXIX.
_Strength of the two armies--Plans of their Generals--THE BATTLE OF
WATERLOO commenced on the forenoon of the 18th June--French attack
directed against the British centre--shifted to their right--Charges
of the Cuirassiers--and their reception--Advance of the
Prussians--Ney's charge at the head of the Guards--His repulse--and
Napoleon's orders for retreat--The victorious Generals meet at La
Belle Alliance--Behaviour of Napoleon during the
engagement--Blucher's pursuit of the French--Loss of the British--of
the French--Napoleon's subsequent attempts to undervalue the
military skill of the Duke of Wellington answered--His unjust
censures of Grouchy--The notion that the British were on the point
of losing the battle when the Prussians came up, shown to be
erroneous._
[Sidenote: WATERLOO.]
There might be a difference of opinion in a mere military question,
whether the English general ought to have hazarded a battle for the
defence of Brussels, or whether, falling back on the strong city of
Antwerp, it might have been safer to wait the arrival of the
reinforcements which were in expectation. But in a moral and political
point of view, the protecting Brussels was of the last importance.
Napoleon has declared, that, had he gained the battle of Waterloo, he
had the means of revolutionizing Belgium;[141] and although he was
doubtless too sanguine in this declaration, yet unquestionably the
French had many partisans in a country which they had so long possessed.
The gaining of the battle of Ligny had no marked results, still less had
the indecisive action at Quatre-bras; but had these been followed by the
retreat of the English army to Antwerp, and the capture of Brussels, the
capital city of the Netherlands, they would then have attained the rank
of great and decisive victories.
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