"Don Francisco Uville, a Spanish gentleman, having, with Don Pedro
Abadia and others, formed a company to drain the mines of Pasco,
unfortunately for Captain Trevithick, F. Uville was anxious to impress
his countrymen with an opinion that it was _solely_ owing to him
that steam-engines were first introduced into the silver mines of
South America; and notwithstanding the obligations he was under to
Captain Trevithick, he sought every opportunity, soon after Captain
Trevithick's arrival at Pasco, to oppose him, in claiming to have the
direction of the mines.
"Captain Trevithick, knowing but little of the country, and disgusted
with the treatment he received from Uville and the party he had formed
against him, amongst whom was a gent who had lately arrived from
England, retired from the concern, and proceeded on other important
discoveries on his own account.
"Things remained in this state until August, 1818, when Uville met his
death, in consequence of the cold penetrating air of the Cordilleras
on coming out of the mines in a strong perspiration. Mr. Abadia and
his friends were then under the necessity of soliciting the assistance
of Captain Trevithick. On condition of his having the sole direction
of the mines, he was prevailed upon to accept the situation which
had been first most faithfully agreed he should have had; and when
the accounts last left Lima in February, Captain Trevithick had been
five months at the mines as the chief superintendent. The mines are
represented as being in the most prosperous state, and likely to
realize the sanguine expectations of the share-*holders. Mr. Bull, an
engineer from Chacewater, who left England with Uville, died at Pasco
about ten months since."
When this was written, Trevithick had been two years in the country,
and found the immense difficulties of the undertaking increased by
jealousies and jobberies. Mr. Uville was no more, neither were Vivian
or Bull; but one man remained alive out of the four who had sailed from
England with the first cargo of machinery. In August, 1818, Mr. Abadia,
who from the first was a leading authority, requested Trevithick to
take upon himself the sole management of the mines, where he continued
until April, 1819, as shown by the following extract from Captain
Hodge's journal, supplied by my friend Mr. Charles Hodge:--
"The first time they met was at Lima, on the 26th April, 1819, at
Dr. Thorne's; your father had just come down from the Cerro de Pasco
mines. On the 8th May following, I find my father witnessed the
hanging of three men for killing two of your father's men, named
Judson and Watson."
Mr. W. B. Stevenson says:[128]--
[Footnote 128: See 'Historical and Descriptive Narrative of Twenty Years'
Residence in South America,' by W. B. Stevenson, published 1842.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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