"Gentlemen,--Lord Dedunstanville's engine thrashed yesterday 1500
sheaves in 90 minutes with 40 lbs. of coal.
"RD. TREVITHICK."
The first steam thrashing engine was worked by a labouring man for
eighteen months, without needing repair, or even attention beyond three
or four minutes each hour to put on a little coal.
Necessary stoppages for various purposes caused a day's work to be
no more than the engine could perform in half a day. No additional
feed-water was required during an ordinary day's work to thrash 1500
sheaves of wheat with 168 lbs. of coal, while on a special occasion
that quantity was thrashed in an hour and a half, consuming only 40
lbs. of coal. Three horses during three days were required to do the
same amount of work. A farmer sold his horses used in thrashing for
more money than his engine cost, which did twice as much work at a
reduced expenditure, and also saved the feed of the horses.
Such an engine could be delivered in London for 100 guineas, while
a portable engine on wheels with a differently constructed boiler,
requiring no mason work, would cost 160 guineas.
[Rough draft.]
"GENTLEMEN, "CORNWALL, CAMBORNE, _19th August, 1813_.
"I have your favour of the 9th August, respecting steam-engines for
St. Kitts. I fear it will not be possible to get an engine ready by
the 1st of November.
"As you say the gentleman that is about to take them out is a clever
man, and likely to promote the use of them, I will make immediate
inquiry, and, if possible, will get one ready, of which I will inform
you in a short time.
"I very much wish that every person who intends to employ a
steam-engine of mine would first examine the engine, and be satisfied
with the construction before giving an order, for which reason I
must request you to send your friend down to Messrs. Hazeldine and
Rastrick's foundry, Bridgenorth, Shropshire, where he may see the
portable steam-engine that was made for Mr. Pickwood, which the
founders will set to work for his inspection in half an hour after
his arrival. As this gentleman has a taste for machines, and wishes
to make himself fully acquainted with the principle and use of the
steam-engine, he will be much gratified with the sight of this curious
machine and with the information he will receive from the founders,
which will be essentially necessary to him before leaving England.
"I am extremely disappointed that this engine was not forwarded to Mr.
Pickwood, as I find from his letter that he has an exceedingly clever
and active mind, and is a very fit person to take the management of
introducing a machine into a new country.
"This engine is engaged by a Spanish gentleman, who is going to take
out nine of my engines with him to Lima, in South America, in about
six weeks.
"I remain, your obedient servant,
"RICHD. TREVITHICK.
"MESSRS. PLUMMER, BARHAM, AND CO.,
"_London_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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