Life of Sir William Wallace of Elderslie, Vol. 1 (of 2)Carrick, John D. (John Donald)
History
Life of Sir William Wallace of Elderslie, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Carrick, John D. (John Donald)
Wallace, William, Sir, -1305
Domino suo charissmo David Comiti Thor, omnibusque suis, salutem:
Scias domine mi, quod Edgarus Rex frater vester dedit mihi Ednaham
desertam, quam ego suo auxilio et mea pecunia inhabitavi, et ecclesiam
a fundamentis fabricavi quam frater vester Rex in honorem Sancti
Cuthberti fecit, dedicavit, et una carrucata terræ eam dotavit. Hanc
eandem ecclesiam pro anima ejusdem domini mei Regis Edgari et patris
et matris vestri et pro salute vostra et Regis Alexandri et Mathildis
Reginæ, sancto predicto et monachis ejus dedi, unde vos precor sicut
dominum meum charissimum, ut pro animabus parentum vestrorum et pro
salute vivorum hanc donationem Sancto Cuthberto, et monachis sibi in
perpetuam servituris concedatis.
This historian deduces the Crawfurds from the above Thorlongus, in the
following order of succession:--
I. Thorlongus, who has charters as above in the reign of King Edgar
(_inter_ 1097 _et_ 1107), and whose seal in the first is quite entire,
had two sons; 1. Swane; 2. William, whose name appears in a charter by
William de Vetereponte, in the archives of Durham.
II. Swane, son of Thorlongus, whose name appears in several charters of
the same age, as in one by king Edgar to the monastery of Coldingham,
of the lands of Swinton; also in one of the reign of David I., as
possessing the Fishery at Fiswick, near Berwick, and others in these
archives.
III. Galfredus, son of Swane, also mentioned in these archives. He is
stated by Crawford to have had two sons; 1. Hugh, the next in this
line; 2. Reginaldus, of whom afterwards.
IV. Hugh, the eldest son of Galfredus, from whom came the Crawfords of
Crawford proper, as under.
V. Galfredus de Crawford, who is a witness to a charter of Roger,
Bishop of St Andrew’s, to the monastery of Kelso, in 1179, and died
about 1202.
VI. Reginald de Crawford, probably his son, is witness to a charter
of Richard le Bard to the same monastery, together with William, John
and Adam, his sons, in 1228. Of the first and third no other memorial
exists. The second,
VII. Sir John Crawfurd, his successor, is designated, _Dominus de eodem
miles_, in several donations. He died without male issue in 1248,
leaving two daughters, of whom the eldest was married to Archibald de
Douglas, ancestor of all the Douglases whose descent can be traced; and
the youngest was married to David de Lindsay of Wauchopedale, ancestor
of all the Lindsays in Scotland.
The last three are extracted from _Wood’s Peerage_, under the title
_Crawford_; and the authorities are stated on the margin. That these
ladies, the daughters of Sir John Crawfurd, were descended from Hugh,
No. IV., is distinctly mentioned by _Crawfurd_, in the MS. History of
the Crawfurds, as above. To return now to the second son of Galfredus,
No. III.
_Crawfurd_ further states, that Galfredus, No. III., as above, besides
Hugh, had another son,
IV. Reginald, with whom another portion of the barony of Craufurd
remained, and that from him descended his son,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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