Life of Sir William Wallace of Elderslie, Vol. 1 (of 2)Carrick, John D. (John Donald)
History
Life of Sir William Wallace of Elderslie, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Carrick, John D. (John Donald)
Wallace, William, Sir, -1305
“It is here, however, necessary to refer to the notice of the Bishop in
the poem.” (See Siege of Carlaverock). Mr Surtees has evidently adopted
the translation given of it in the ‘Antiquarian Repertory,’ where the
words ‘uns plaitz’ are rendered ‘a wound,’ as he says, ‘the Bishop of
Durham is described in the roll of Carlaverock, as being absent from
the siege on account of a wound; whereas the passage is presumed to
have meant, that the Bishop was detained in England in consequence of
a treaty on some other public transaction. It appears that he then
sent the King one hundred and sixty men-at-arms; and at the battle of
Falkirk, he is stated to have led the second division of the English
army with thirty-nine banners.[131] In the 35th Edward I., being sent
to Rome with other Bishops and the Earl of Lincoln, to present some
vessels of gold to the Pope from the King, his Holiness conferred on
him the title of Patriarch of Jerusalem.[132] Thus, Mr Surtees remarks,
on receiving the sovereignty of the Isle of Man, ‘his haughty spirit
was gratified by the accumulated dignities of Bishop, Count Palatine,
Patriarch and King.’ The last political transaction of his life was his
union with the Earl of Lancaster, against Piers de Gaveston, in 1310;
and, on the 3d of March following, 1310-11, he expired at his manor of
Eltham in Kent.
The character of Anthony Bek is given with more elegance than truth in
the Poem. ‘The mirror of Christianity’ is an emphatic allusion to his
piety and virtue; and his wisdom, eloquence, temperance, justice and
chastity, are as forcibly pointed out, as the total absence of pride,
covetousness and envy, for which he is said to have been distinguished.
But this is rather a brilliant painting, than a true portrait; for, if
all the other qualities which are there ascribed to him be conceded, it
is impossible to consider that humility formed any part of his merits.
His latest biographer, Mr Surtees, has however described him with so
much discrimination and elegance, that his words are transferred to
these pages, because they form the most appropriate conclusion of this
sketch, and powerfully tend to redeem its many imperfections.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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