Lighthouses : $b Their history and romanceHardy, William John
History
Lighthouses : $b Their history and romance
Hardy, William John
Lighthouses -- Great Britain
There is not much history of the first Eddystone lighthouse, after its
completion, handed down, so we may pass quickly to its closing chapter;
and a tragic one it is. When altering his building in 1699, Winstanley
had laughed at the fears of the inmates who, on many a night during
the previous winter, had verily believed their last hour had come. He
wished he might be there during the fiercest gale that ever swept the
Channel, for his lighthouse was as safe as a castle. This was a bit of
bravado. Men of scientific experience had pointed out the defects in the
construction of Winstanley’s wonderful work—defects which we have only to
look at our illustrations to see for ourselves, and which are almost as
apparent after the alterations in the building.
But despite all that was said to him, Winstanley persisted that his
lighthouse was perfectly secure. We know what happened. How his wish to
be in the lighthouse under circumstances that would test its strength to
the utmost was gratified, and what was the result.
An old man, who was alive in 1780, could perfectly remember the scene
at the Barbican steps, Plymouth, when, with every appearance of ‘dirty’
weather, Winstanley persisted in setting off for the lighthouse on the
afternoon of November 26, 1703. But the story of the great storm that
raged that night and the following day has often been told—too often to
bear repetition here. Inland, almost as much as at sea, its fury and
its fatal consequences were experienced. Around Winstanley’s house at
Littlebury it whirled dead leaves and broken wood against the window
panes, and shook the very building itself to and fro, yet but one
thing, one ornament, fell to the ground—that was the silver model of the
wonderful lighthouse. At what hour this happened we do not know, neither
do we know the exact time at which the Eddystone lighthouse, with its
inmates, fell into the sea, so we cannot say if there was any agreement
between the two; but there were not wanting many folks who lived round
about in the Essex farms and villages who firmly believed that the fall
of the silver model was Mrs. Winstanley’s warning of the tragedy at
Plymouth.
The memory of that terrible gale lingered long in the minds of those
who experienced it; the papers of the day are filled with accounts of
pitiable disasters and of hairbreadth escapes; but no incident made
a deeper impression in the mind of the public than the overthrow of
Winstanley’s lighthouse—‘going souse into the sea like the Edistone’[6]
was a favourite saying long after other incidents in the hurricane had
been forgotten.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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