Lights and Shadows of New York Life: or, the Sights and Sensations of the Great CityMcCabe, James Dabney
History
Lights and Shadows of New York Life: or, the Sights and Sensations of the Great City
McCabe, James Dabney
New York (N.Y.) -- Description and travel; New York (N.Y.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
The Detectives have a special department assigned them at the Police
Head-quarters in Mulberry street. There they may be found when not on
duty, and the Chief, when not in his office, is always represented by
some member of the corps. They are kept quite busy. The strangers who
visit the city throw an immense amount of work upon the Detectives.
These people often get drunk over night, and frequent houses of bad
repute, where they are robbed. They naturally invoke the aid of the
police in seeking to recover their property. Frequently, by making a
plain statement of their cases, they recover their money or valuables,
through the assistance of the Detectives. Sometimes the stolen property
cannot be regained at all. These people, as a rule, refuse to prosecute
the thieves, and declare their determination to submit to the loss rather
than endure the publicity which would attend a prosecution. Thus the
Detectives are forced to compound felonies. The injured party refuses to
prosecute, and the Detective knows that to make an arrest in the case
would simply be to take trouble for nothing. Consequently, if the
plunder is returned, the thief is allowed to escape without punishment.
None but those whose duty it is to search out and punish crime, can tell
how much the administration of justice is embarrassed, how much the
officers of the law are hampered, and how greatly their labors are
increased by the refusal of respectable persons to prosecute criminals.
These refusals are not confined to those who seek to avoid such an
exposure as is mentioned above. Merchants and bankers who have been
robbed by thieves, seem to care for nothing but the recovery of their
money or property. They will even sacrifice a portion of this to regain
the remainder. The Detective may fairly work up his case, and fasten the
crime upon the perpetrator, but he is not sure of meeting with the
cooperation upon the part of the injured person that he has a right to
demand. The thief seeing that an arrest is inevitable, may offer to
return a part or the whole of the property on condition of his being
allowed to escape. In ninety-nine cases out of a hundred the proposal is
accepted. The merchant recovers his property, and immediately exerts
himself to secure the escape of the thief. He refuses to prosecute the
wretch, or if the prosecution is carried on in spite of him, his evidence
amounts to nothing. He has protected his own interests, and he cares
nothing for society or justice. He throws his whole influence against
both, and aids the thief, in going free, to commit the same crime in
another quarter. The Detectives complain, and with justice, that it is
of no use for them to arrest a burglar where the stolen property can be
recovered. If persons who have been wronged in this way would refuse all
proposals for a compromise, and would endeavor to secure the punishment
of the offender, the criminal class would be wonderfully thinned out, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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