Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
Epinglard falls into a meditative pose, his elbow in one hand, his chin
in the other, and looks long at the young girl, scrutinizing not only
the line and modelling of the body, but the expression of the face, the
eyes, the shade and nature of the hair, reading her temperament with the
lucidity of a phrenologist aided by the divination of a plastic artist
who has had great experience of feminine humanity. The examination lasts
many minutes, and finally, as if under the inspiring influence of the
god of taste, Epinglard, in broken phrases, composes the dress:
"Toilette entirely of tulle ... corsage plaited diagonally ... around
the _décolletage_ four ruches ... the skirt relieved with drapery of
white satin falling behind like a peplum ... on the shoulder--the left
shoulder--a bouquet of myosotis or violets ... that is how I see
mademoiselle dressed." And Epinglard salutes gravely, while an
assistant, who has noted down the prophetic utterances of the master,
conducts the subject to a room in the centre of which is an articulated
model of a feminine torso, with movable breasts, flattened rag arms
hanging at the sides, and a combination of straps and springs to adjust
the _taille_ or waist,--a most sinister and grotesque object, all
crumpled and shrivelled up and covered with shiny, glazed calico. This
is the studio of one of the most important of the secondary artists in
dress-making, the _corsagère_. The chief of this department takes the
subject in hand, and, with the aid of pieces of coarse canvas, such as
the tailors use to line coats, she takes a complete mould of the body,
cutting and pinning and smoothing with her hand until the mould is
perfect. This is the first step toward the execution of the master's
plan. At the next _séance_ of trying-on, the subject passes
simultaneously through the hands of several heads of departments,--the
_corsagère_, the _jupière_, who drapes the skirts and arranges the
train, and the second _jupière_, who mounts and constructs the skirt.
The corsage is brought all sewn and whaleboned, but only basted below
the arms and at the shoulder, and as soon as it is in place--"_crac!
crac!_"--the _corsagère_, with angry fingers, breaks the threads, and
then calmly and patiently rejoins the seams and pins them together so
that the joinings may lie perfectly flat and even. On her knees, turning
patiently round and round, the _jupière_ drapes the skirt on a lining of
silk, seeking to perfect the roundness, sparing no pains, and displaying
in all she does the artist's _amour-propre_, the desire to achieve a
masterpiece in the detail which the masculine designer has allotted to
her care. These women who lend their light-fingered collaboration to the
imagination of the bearded dress-maker are really admirable in their
sentiment of their work, in their artist's ambition, which thinks not
merely of the week's salary, but of the perfection of the masterpiece.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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