Lippincott's Magazine Of Popular Literature And Science, Old Series, Vol. 36—New Series, Vol. 10, July 1885Various
Science
Lippincott's Magazine Of Popular Literature And Science, Old Series, Vol. 36—New Series, Vol. 10, July 1885
Various
Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
Some of the younger Seviers, coming upon this valley on a
hunting-expedition, had induced their father to remove to it; and here,
"higher up the river, on its north side, and near the closing in of a
ridge," he had built a roomy log mansion, a portion of which was still
standing in 1844. The sons had erected dwellings lower down the river, and
nearer the "Watauga Old Fields."
The Seviers were of French descent. The family name in France was Xavier,
and they originally came from Xavier, a town at the foot of the Pyrenees,
in Navarre, which was the birthplace of the famous ecclesiastic and
missionary St. Francis Xavier. After the death of the saint the family
became Huguenots, and on the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685 the
direct ancestor of the Seviers of whom I am writing fled from France and
settled in London, where he is said to have engaged in trade and
prospered. The grandson of this man, Valentine Sevier, emigrated to
Shenandoah County, Virginia, shortly prior to 1740; and this is the
gentleman who, with his four sons, had now settled in the valley of the
Watauga.
Each of these young men displayed qualities in after-life that would have
rendered him worthy of notice in the annals of any community; but the
oldest, John, born in 1744, is the one whose life and exploits will demand
much the larger space in the following pages. Though so young, he had
already acquired some distinction in his native State, for he had been
appointed a captain in the "Virginia line" by the Earl of Dunmore, the
last royalist governor of Virginia. In that capacity he had come in
contact with Washington, who was a colonel in the same service; and it was
doubtless owing to their early association that twenty years afterward,
when Sevier was under the ban of outlawry by North Carolina, Washington
appointed him to the military command of East Tennessee.
This young man was destined to become one of the most unique characters in
American history. I know of no other of whom it can be said that he was
loved by both his friends and his enemies. Indian mothers were wont to
hush their children to sleep with the terror of his name, but Indian
chieftains were known to plead when in distress, "Send us John Sevier. He
is a good man, and he will do us right." In the times that "tried men's
souls" to the uttermost he was to stand firm when most men faltered. He
was to be "the rear-guard of the Revolution," and in its darkest days was
to throw his sword into the trembling scale and turn it to final victory
at King's Mountain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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