Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science, Volume 17, No. 102, June, 1876Various
Science
Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science, Volume 17, No. 102, June, 1876
Various
Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
The writer also quotes, by permission, from letters from
Generals Hazen and Thomas J. Wood, addressed to him within the
present year. General Hazen says: "Do not forget about the
length of time Thomas was cut off from us--how we could hear
nothing from him; how neither Reynolds nor Palmer would assume
command," etc. General Wood says, in reference to the great
disaster on the second day: "About 11 A.M. I received the
following order from General Rosecrans: 'The commanding general
directs that you close up on Reynolds as fast as possible, and
support him.' As there was an entire division (Brannan's)
between my division and Reynolds, I could only close upon the
latter and support him by withdrawing my division from line and
passing in rear of Brannan to the rear of Reynolds. This I did.
Of course I knew it was an order involving perhaps the most
momentous consequences, but General McCook concurred with me
that it was so emphatic and positive as to demand instant
obedience. I write you stubborn facts, and you can use them as
such."
General Wood has been so severely criticised for his obedience
to this fatal order that perhaps I should add this further
explanation, contained in the letter from which I have quoted
above: "After the battle was over, and it was apparent that
Rosecrans's ill-considered order had led to a disaster, he
offered as an explanation of it the statement that some
staff-officer had reported to him that Brannan was out of line,
and that he intended I should close to the left on Reynolds, and
that I overlooked this direction to close to the left on
Reynolds. Certainly, I overlooked it, or rather I did not see
it, for it was not there to be seen. On the contrary, I was
ordered to close up on Reynolds, and for a purpose--viz., to
support him. I remark also that it was impossible for any man,
on reading Rosecrans's order to me, to even remotely conjecture
that it was based on the supposition that Brannan was out of
line. He had previously ordered me to rest my left on Brannan's
right, and I had reported to him that I had done so. Colonel
Starling (of Crittenden's staff) testified before the
McCook-Crittenden court of inquiry that he was with Rosecrans at
the time the latter directed the order to be sent to me, and
told him that Brannan was not out of line."
THE ATONEMENT OF LEAM DUNDAS.
BY MRS. E. LYNN LINTON, AUTHOR OF "PATRICIA KEMBALL."
CHAPTER XXXVII.
UNWORTHY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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