Literary and General Lectures and EssaysKingsley, Charles
History
Literary and General Lectures and Essays
Kingsley, Charles
English literature -- History and criticism
But it will not be enough, I am afraid, to study the style of others
without attempting something yourselves. No criticism teaches so
much as the criticism of our own works. And I hope therefore that
you will not think that I ask too much of you when I propose that
weekly prose and verse compositions, on set subjects, be sent in by
the class. To the examination of these the latter half of each
lecture may be devoted, and the first half-hour to the study of
various authors: and in order that I may be able to speak my mind
freely on them I should propose that they be anonymous. I hope that
you will all trust me when I tell you that those who have themselves
experienced what labour attends the task of composition, are
generally most tender and charitable in judging of the work of
others, and that whatever remarks I may make will be such only as a
man has a right to make on a woman's composition.
And if I may seem to be asking anything new or troublesome, I beg you
to remember, that it is the primary idea of this College to vindicate
women's right to an education in all points equal to that of men; the
difference between them being determined not by any fancied
inferiority of mind, but simply by the distinct offices and character
of the sexes. And surely when you recollect the long drudgery at
Greek and Latin verses which is required of every highly-educated
man, and the high importance which has attached to them for centuries
in the opinion of Englishmen, you cannot think that I am too exigeant
in asking you for a few sets of English verses. Believe me, that you
ought to find their beneficial effect in producing, as I said before,
a measured deliberate style of expression, a habit of calling up
clear and distinct images on all subjects, a power of condensing and
arranging your thoughts, such as no practice in prose themes can ever
give. If you are disappointed of these results it will not be the
fault of this long-proved method of teaching, but of my own inability
to carry it out. Indeed I cannot too strongly confess my own
ignorance or fear my own inability. I stand aghast when I compare my
means and my idea, but I believe that "by teaching thou shalt learn,"
is a rule of which I too shall take the benefit, and having begun
these lectures in the name of Him who is The Word, and with the firm
intention of asserting throughout His claims as the inspirer of all
language and of all art, I may perhaps hope for the fulfilment of His
own promise: "Be not anxious what you shall speak, for it shall be
given you in that day and in that hour what you shall speak."
ON ENGLISH LITERATURE
Introductory Lecture given at Queen's College, London, 1848.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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