withal an ungentle and swainish breast. For by the firm settling of these
persuasions, I became, to my best memory, so much a proficient, that if
I found those authors any where speaking unworthy things of themselves,
or unchaste of those names which before they had extolled, this effect
it wrought with me, from that time forward their art I still applauded,
but the men I deplored; and above them all, preferred the two famous
renowners of Beatrice and Laura, who never write but honour of them
to whom they devote their verse, displaying sublime and pure thoughts
without transgression. And long it was not after, when I was confirmed
in this opinion, that he who would not be frustrate of his hope to write
well hereafter in laudable things, ought himself to be a true poem; that
is, a composition and pattern of the best and honourablest things; not
presuming to sing high praises of heroic men, or famous cities, unless
he have in himself the experience and the practice of all that which is
praiseworthy.’
It may be fanciful to add, and we may be laughed at, but we believe
that the self-reverencing propensity was a little aided by his singular
personal beauty. All the describers of his youth concur in telling us
that this was very remarkable. Mr. Masson has the following account of
it:—
‘When Milton left Cambridge in July 1632, he was twenty-three
years and eight months old. In stature, therefore, at least,
he was already whatever he was to be. “In stature,” he says
himself at a latter period, when driven to speak on the
subject, “I confess I am not tall, but still of what is nearer
to middle height than to little: and what if I were of little;
of which stature have often been very great men both in peace
and war—though why should that be called little which is great
enough for virtue?” (“_Staturâ, fateor, non sum procerâ, sed
quæ mediocri tamen quàm parvæ propior sit; sed quid si parvâ,
quâ et summi sæpe tum pace tum bello viri fuere—quanquam
parva cur dicitur, quæ ad virtutem satis magna est?_”) This is
precise enough; but we have Aubrey’s words to the same effect:
“He was scarce so tall as I am,” says Aubrey; to which, to make
it more intelligible, he appends the marginal note:—“_Qu._
_Quot_ feet I am high? _Resp._ Of middle stature;”—i.e. Milton
was a little under middle height. “He had light brown hair,”
continues Aubrey,—putting the word “abrown” (“auburn”) in the
margin by way of synonym for “light brown;”—“his complexion
exceeding fair; oval face; his eye a dark gray.”’
We are far from accusing Milton of personal vanity. His character was too
enormous, if we may be allowed so to say, for a fault so petty. But a
little tinge of excessive self-respect will cling to those who can admire
themselves. Ugly men are and ought to be ashamed of their existence.
Milton was not so.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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