live in his pages, and were the natural, insensible, unbiassed occupants
of his fancy. It is easy for a firm and hard mind to despise the minutiæ
of life, and to pore and brood over an abstract proposition. It may be
possible for the highest, the strongest, the most arduous imagination to
live aloof from common things—alone with the unseen world, as some have
lived their whole lives in memory with a world which has passed away.
But it seems hardly possible that an imagination such as Cowper’s—which
was rather a detective fancy, perceiving the charm and essence of things
which are seen, than an eager, actuating, conceptive power, embodying,
enlivening, empowering those which are not seen—should leave its own
home—the _domus et tellus_—the sweet fields and rare orchards which it
loved,—and go out alone apart from all flesh into the trackless and
fearful and unknown Infinite. Of course, his timid mind shrank from it at
once, and returned to its own fireside. After a little, the idea that he
had a true faith faded away. Mr. Newton, with misdirected zeal, sought to
revive it by inciting him to devotional composition; but the only result
was the volume of ‘Olney Hymns’—a very painful record, of which the
burden is
‘My former hopes are fled,
My terror now begins;
I feel, alas! that I am dead
In trespasses and sins.
‘Ah, whither shall I fly?
I hear the thunder roar;
The law proclaims destruction nigh,
And vengeance at the door.’
‘The Preacher’ himself did not conceive such a store of melancholy
forebodings.
The truth is, that there are two remarkable species of minds on which
the doctrine of Calvinism acts as a deadly and fatal poison. One is the
natural, vigorous, bold, defiant, hero-like character, abounding in
generosity, in valour, in vigour, and abounding also in self-will, and
pride, and scorn. This is the temperament which supplies the world with
ardent hopes and keen fancies, with springing energies, and bold plans,
and noble exploits; but yet, under another aspect and in other times, is
equally prompt in desperate deeds, awful machinations, deep and daring
crimes. It one day is ready by its innate heroism to deliver the world
from any tyranny; the next it ‘hungers to become a tyrant’ in its turn.
Yet the words of the poet are ever true and are ever good, as a defence
against the cold narrators who mingle its misdeeds and exploits, and
profess to believe that each is a set-off and compensation for the other.
You can ever say—
‘Still he retained,
’Mid much abasement, what he had received
From Nature, an intense and glowing mind.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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