American essays; Literature -- History and criticism
He was conscious of his defect in this direction, and would fain have
had it otherwise. Thus he writes in his journal in 1839: “We would
all be public men if we could afford it. I am wholly private; such
is the poverty of my constitution. ‘Heaven betrayed me to a book and
wrapped me in a gown.’ I have no social talent, no will, and a steady
appetite for insights in any or all directions, to balance my manifold
imbecilities.” He even quotes approvingly the remark of some one
that he “always seemed to be on stilts.” “It is even so. Most of the
persons whom I see in my own house I see across a gulf. I cannot go
to them nor they come to me.” He lacked sympathy with men. He cared
nothing for persons as such, but only for the genius of humanity which
they embodied, and this genius of humanity he did not find in any
sufficiency in ordinary mortals.
He writes in his journal, “I like man, but not men!” He liked ideas,
but not things. He dwelt in the abstract, not in the concrete. “In the
highest friendship,” he says, “we form a league with the Idea of the
man who stands to us in that relation--not with the actual person.” And
his letters, fine and eloquent as most of them are, do not read like a
message from one person to another person, but from one Idea to another
Idea.
Yet Emerson’s leading trait is eminently American; I mean his
hospitality toward the new,--the eagerness with which he sought and
welcomed the new idea and the new man. Perhaps we might call it
his inborn radicalism. No writer ever made such rash, such extreme
statements, in the hope that some new truth might be compassed.
Anything new and daring instantly challenged his attention. His face
was wholly set toward the future,--the new. The past was discredited
the moment it became the past. “The coming only is sacred,” he said;
“no truth so sublime but it may be trivial to-morrow in the light of
new thoughts.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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