Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great Philosophers, Volume 8Hubbard, Elbert
Philosophy
Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great Philosophers, Volume 8
Hubbard, Elbert
Philosophers
Judge every word and deed which are according to Nature to be fit
for thee, and be not diverted by the blame which follows.... But if
a thing is good to be done or said, do not consider it unworthy of
thee.
Since it is possible that thou mayest depart from life this very
moment, regulate every act and thought accordingly.... Death
certainly, and life, honor and dishonor, pain and pleasure, all
these things equally happen to good men and bad, being things which
make us neither better nor worse. Therefore they are neither good
nor evil.
To say all in a word, everything which belongs to the body is a
stream, and what belongs to the soul is a dream and vapor; and life
is a warfare, and a stranger's sojourn, and after fame is oblivion.
What, then, is that which is able to enrich a man? One thing, and
only one--philosophy. But this consists in keeping the guardian
spirit within a man free from violence and unharmed, superior to
pains and pleasures, doing nothing without a purpose, nor yet
falsely, and with hypocrisy ... accepting all that happens and all
that is allotted ... and finally waiting for death with a cheerful
mind.
If thou findest in human life anything better than justice, truth,
temperance, fortitude, and, in a word, than thine own soul's
satisfaction in the things which it enables thee to do according to
right reason, and in the condition that is assigned to thee without
thy own choice; if, I say, thou seest anything better than this,
turn to it with all thy soul, and enjoy that which thou hast found
to be the best. But ... if thou findest everything else smaller and
of less value than this, give place to nothing else.... Simply and
freely choose the better, and hold to it.
Men seek retreats for themselves, houses in the country, seashores,
and mountains; and thou too art wont to desire such things very
much. But this is altogether a mark of the most common sort of men,
for it is in thy power whenever thou shalt choose to retire into
thyself. For nowhere either with more quiet or more freedom from
trouble does a man retire than into his own soul, particularly when
he has within him such thoughts that by looking into them he is
immediately in perfect tranquillity--which is nothing else than the
good ordering of the mind.
Unhappy am I, because this has happened to me? Not so, but happy am
I though this has happened to me, because I continue free from
pain; neither crushed by the present nor fearing the future.
Be cheerful, and seek no external help, nor the tranquillity which
others give. A man must stand erect, not be kept erect by others.
Be like the promontory against which the waves continually break,
but it stands firm and tames the fury of the water around it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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