Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
Another of Boulton’s numerous correspondents about the same time was Dr.
Roebuck, of Kinneil, then occupied with his enterprise at Carron, and
about to engage in working the Boroughstoness coal mines, of the results
of which he was extremely sanguine. He also wished Boulton to join him
as a partner, offering a tenth share in the concern, and to take back the
share if the result did not answer expectations. But Boulton’s hands were
already full of business nearer home, and he declined the venture. Roebuck
then informed him of the invention made by his ingenious friend Watt,
and of the progress of the model engine. This was a subject calculated
to excite the interest of Boulton, himself occupied in studying the
same subject, and he expressed a desire to see Watt, if he could make it
convenient to visit him at Soho.
It so happened that Watt had occasion to be in London in the summer of
1767, on the business connected with the Forth and Clyde Canal Bill, and
he determined to take Soho on his way home. When Watt paid his promised
visit, Boulton was absent; but he was shown over the works by his friend
Dr. Small, who had settled in Birmingham as a physician, and already
secured a high place in Boulton’s esteem. Watt was much struck with
the admirable arrangements of the Soho manufactory, and recognised at a
glance the admirable power of organisation which they displayed. Still
plodding wearily with his model, and contending with the “villanous bad
workmanship” of his Glasgow artisans, he could not but envy the precision
of the Soho tools and the dexterity of the Soho workmen. Some conversation
on the subject must have occurred between him and Small, to whom he
explained the nature of his invention; for we find the latter shortly
after writing Watt, urging him to come to Birmingham and join partnership
with Boulton and himself in the manufacture of steam-engines.[114]
Although nothing came of this proposal at the time, it had probably some
effect, when communicated to Dr. Roebuck, in inducing him to close with
Watt as a partner, and thus anticipate his Birmingham correspondents, of
whose sagacity he had the highest opinion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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