Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
On Watt’s return to Soho, Boulton proceeded to London on financial
affairs, as well as to look after engine orders. He there found reports
in circulation among the engineering class that the new engine had proved
a failure. The Society of Engineers in Holborn, of which Smeaton was the
great luminary, had settled it that neither the tools nor the workmen
existed that could manufacture so complex a machine with sufficient
precision, and it was asserted that all the ingenuity and skill of Soho
had been unable to conquer the defects of the piston. “So said Holmes, the
clockmaker,” wrote Boulton,--Holmes being the intimate friend of Smeaton;
“but no language will be sufficiently persuasive on that head except the
good performance of the engines themselves.”[145] Boulton, therefore,
urged the completion of the engine then in hand for Cooke and Company’s
distillery at Stratford-le-Bow, near London. “Wilby,” [the managing
partner,] said he, “seems very impatient, and so am I, both for the sake
of reputation as well as to begin to turn the tide of money,”--the current
of which had as yet been all outwards. Boulton went to see the York
Buildings engine, which had been reconstructed by Smeaton, and was then
reckoned one of the best on the Newcomen plan. The old man who tended it
lauded the engine to the skies, and notwithstanding Boulton’s description
of the new engines at work in Staffordshire, he would not believe that
any engine in existence could excel his own.
[145] Boulton to Watt, 23rd April, 1776. Boulton MSS.
In the course of the summer Watt again visited Glasgow,--this time for the
purpose of bringing back a wife. The lady he proposed to marry was Miss
Anne Macgregor, daughter of a respectable dyer. The young lady’s consent
was obtained, as well as her father’s, to the proposed union; but the
latter, before making any settlement on his daughter, intimated to Watt
that he desired to see the partnership agreement between him and Boulton.
Now, although the terms of partnership had been generally arranged, they
had not yet been put into legal form, and Watt asked that this should be
done for the cautious old gentleman’s satisfaction without delay.[146]
About his love affair Watt wrote,--
“Whether a man of the world, such as you, look upon my present
love as the folly of youth or the dotage of age [Watt was then in
his fortieth year], I find myself in no humour to lay it aside, or
to look upon it in either of these lights, but consider it as one
of the wisest of my actions, and should look upon a disappointment
in it as one of the greatest of my misfortunes.... I have had
better health since I left you than has been my lot for years, and
my spirits have borne me through my vexations wonderfully. I have
lost all dread of any future connexion with Monsieur la Verole,
and, if I carry my point in this matter, I hope to be very much
more useful to you than has hitherto been in my power. The spur
will be greater.”[147]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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