Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
Watt continued to have his differences and altercations with the
Cornishmen, but he had no such way of settling them. Indeed, he was
almost helpless when he came in contact with rough men of business. Most
of the mines were then paying very badly, and the adventurers raised all
sorts of objections to making the stipulated payment of the engine dues.
Under such circumstances, altercations with them took place for which
Watt was altogether unprepared. He was under the apprehension that they
were constantly laying their heads together for the purpose of taking
advantage of him and his partner. He never looked on the bright side
of things, but always on the darkest. “The rascality of mankind,” said
he to Dr. Black, “is almost beyond belief.” Though his views of science
were large, his views of men were narrow. Much of this may have been the
result of his recluse habits and closet life, as well as of his constant
ill-health. With his racking headaches, it was indeed difficult for him
to be cheerful. But no one could be more conscious of his own defects--of
his want of tact, his want of business qualities, and his want of
temper--than he was himself. He knew his besetting infirmities, from which
even the best and wisest are not exempt. His greatness was mingled with
imperfections, and his strength with weakness, else had he been more than
human. It is not in the order of Providence that the gifts and graces of
life should be concentrated in any one perfectly adjusted character. Even
when we inquire into the “Admirable Crichton” of biography, and seek to
trace his life, it vanishes almost into a myth.
In the midst of his many troubles and difficulties, Watt’s invariable
practice was to call upon Boulton for help. Boulton was satisfied to take
men as he found them, and try to make the best of them. Watt was a man of
the study; Boulton a man of the world. Watt was a master of machines; but
Boulton, of men. Though Watt might be the brain, Boulton was the heart
of the concern. “If you had been here,” wrote Watt to Boulton, after one
of his disagreeable meetings with the adventurers, “If you had been here,
and gone to that meeting with your cheerful countenance and brave heart,
perhaps they would not have been so obstinate.” The scene referred to by
Watt occurred at a meeting of the Wheal Union Adventurers, at which the
savings effected by the new engine were to be calculated and settled. Here
is Watt’s own description of the affair, and his feelings on the occasion,
which will give a good idea of the irksomeness of his position, and the
disagreeable people he had occasionally to encounter:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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