Lives of the apostles of Jesus ChristBacon, David Francis
Religion
Lives of the apostles of Jesus Christ
Bacon, David Francis
Apostles
it all away, within the short lives of those who heard him. Well might
such words sink deep into their hearts,――words coming from lips whose
perfect and divine truth they could not doubt, though the things now
foretold must have gone wofully against all the dreams of glory, in
which they had made that sacred pile the scene of the future triumphs
of the faith and followers of Christ. This sublime prophecy, which need
not here be repeated or descanted upon, is given at great length by all
the first three evangelists, and is found in Matthew xxiv. Mark xiii.
and Luke xxi.
_The view of the temple._――I can find no description by any
writer, ancient or modern, which gives so clear an account of
the original shape of Mount Moriah, and of the modifications
it underwent to fit it to support the temple, as that given
by Josephus. (Jewish War, book V. chapter v.) In speaking of
the original founding of the temple by Solomon, (Antiquities
book VIII. chapter iii. section 2,) he says, “The king laid the
foundations of the temple in the very depths, (at the bottom
of the descent,) using stones of a firm structure, and able to
hold out against the attacks of time, so that growing into a
union, as it were, with the ground, they might be the basis and
support of the pile that was to be reared above, and through
their strength below, easily bear the vast mass of the great
superstructure, and the immense weight of ornament also; for
the weight of those things which were contrived for beauty
and magnificence was not less than that of the materials which
contributed to the highth and lateral dimension.” In the full
description which he afterwards gives in the place first quoted,
of the later temple as perfected by Herod, which is the building
to which the account in the text refers, he enters more fully
into the mode of shaping the ground to the temple. “The temple
was founded upon a steep hill, but in the first beginning of the
structure there was scarcely flat ground enough on the top for
the sanctuary and the altar, for it was abrupt and precipitous
all around. And king Solomon, when he built the sanctuary,
having _walled it out_ on the eastern side, (εκτειχισαντος, that
is, ‘having built _out_ a wall on that side’ for a terrace,)
then reared upon the terraced earth a colonnade; but on the
other sides the sanctuary was _naked_,――(that is, the wall was
unsupported and unornamented by colonnades as it was on the
east.) But in the course of ages, the people all the while
beating down the terraced earth with their footsteps, the hill
thus growing flat, was made broader on the top; and having taken
down the wall on the north, they gained considerable ground
which was afterwards inclosed within the outer court of the
temple. Finally, having walled the hill entirely around with
three terraces, and having advanced the work far beyond any hope
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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