Lives of the apostles of Jesus ChristBacon, David Francis
Religion
Lives of the apostles of Jesus Christ
Bacon, David Francis
Apostles
a last look of the face that had so long been the source of light and
truth to them, now fixed and ghastly in the last struggle of a horrible
death, they must have felt that the delusive dream of years was now
broken, and that they were but forlorn and desperate outcasts in the
land which their proud thoughts once aspired to rule. What despairing
anguish must have been theirs, as climbing the hillside with sad and
slow steps, they looked back from its top down upon the cross, that
might still be seen in the dark valley, though dim with the shades of
falling night! Their Lord, their teacher, their guide, their friend,
――hung there between the heavens and the earth, among thieves, the
victim of triumphant tyranny; and they, owing their safety only to the
contemptuous forbearance of his murderers, must now, strangers in a
strange land, seek a home among those who scorned them.
_The VALE of Calvary_.――This expression will no doubt excite
vast surprise in the minds of many readers, who have all their
lives heard and talked of _Mount_ Calvary, without once taking
the pains to find out whether there ever was any such place.
Such persons will, no doubt, find their amazement still farther
increased, on learning that no _Mount_ Calvary is mentioned in
any part of the Bible, nor in any ancient author.
The whole account given of this name in the Bible, is in Luke
xxiii. 33, where in the common translation it is said that
Christ was crucified in “the place called Calvary.” In the
parallel passages in the other gospels, the Hebrew name only is
given, Golgotha, which means simply “a skull.” (Matthew xxvii.
33: Mark xv. 22: John xix. 17.) This particular place does not
seem to be named and designated in any part of the Old Testament,
but a very clear idea of its general situation can be obtained,
from the consideration of the fact, that there was a place
beyond the walls of Jerusalem, where all the dead were buried,
and whither all the carcasses of slain animals were carried and
left to moulder. This was that part of the valley of the Kedron
which was called the valley of Tophet, or the vale of the son
of Hinnom. This is often alluded to as the place of dead bodies.
(Jeremiah vii. 32, &c.) Besides, all reason and analogy utterly
forbid the supposition, that dead carcasses would be piled up
on a “mount” or hill, to rot and send their effluvia all over
the city in every favorable wind; while on the other hand, a
deep valley like that of Hinnom would be a most proper place for
carrying such offensive matters. Josephus, in his description
of the temple, very particularly notices the fact, that all the
blood and filth which flowed from the numerous sacrifices, was
conveyed by a subterraneous channel or drain to this very valley.
THE RESURRECTION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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