Lives of the apostles of Jesus ChristBacon, David Francis
Religion
Lives of the apostles of Jesus Christ
Bacon, David Francis
Apostles
“_Launch out._”――Luke v. 4. Επαναγαγε, (Epanagage,) the same
word which occurs in verse 3, there translated in the common
English version, “_thrust_ out.” It was, probably, a regular
nautical term for this backward movement, though in the classic
Greek, Εξαναγειν, (exanagein,) was the form always used to
express this idea, insomuch that it seems to have been the
established technical term. Perhaps Luke may have intended this
term originally, which might have been corrupted by some early
copyist into this word, which is in no other place used with
this meaning.――“_Let down_,” (Χαλασατε, khalasate, in the plural;
the former verb singular.) More literally, “_loosen_,” which is
the primary signification of the verb, and would be the proper
one, since the operation of preparing the net to take the fish,
consisted in _loosening_ the ropes and other tackle, which, of
course, were drawn tight, when the net was not in use, closing
its mouth. “MASTER, _we have toiled_,” &c. verse 5. The word
Επιστατα, (Epistata,) here translated _Master_, is remarkable,
as never occurring in the Testament, except in this gospel.
Grotius remarks, (_in loc._) that doubtless Luke, (the most
finished and correct Greek scholar of all the sacred writers,)
considered this term as a more faithful translation of the
Hebrew רבי, (_Rabbi_,) than the common expressions of the
other evangelists, Κυριε, (_Kurie_, _Lord_,) and διδασκαλε,
(_didaskale_, _teacher_.) It was a moderate, though dignified
title, between these two in its character, rather lower than
“Lord,” and rather higher than “Teacher.” It is used in the
Alexandrian version, as the proper term for a “steward,” a
“military commander,” &c. (See Grotius theol. op. Vol. II. p.
372; or Poole’s Synopsis on this passage.) “_Toiled all night._”
This was the best time for taking the fish, as is well known to
those who follow fishing for a living.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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