The day fixed for the competition was the 1st of October, but to allow
sufficient time to get the locomotives into good working order, the
directors extended it to the 6th. On the morning of the 6th, the ground
at Rainhill presented a lively appearance, and there was as much
excitement as if the St. Leger were about to be run. Many thousand
spectators looked on, amongst whom were some of the first engineers and
mechanicians of the day. A stand was provided for the ladies; the
“beauty and fashion” of the neighbourhood were present, and the side of
the railroad was lined with carriages of all descriptions.
It was quite characteristic of the Stephensons, that, although their
engine did not stand first on the list for trial, it was the first that
was ready; and it was accordingly ordered out by the judges for an
experimental trip. Yet the “Rocket” was by no means “the favourite” with
either the judges or the spectators. A majority of the judges was
strongly predisposed in favour of the “Novelty,” and nine-tenths of those
present were against the “Rocket” because of its appearance. Nearly
every person favoured some other engine, so that there was nothing for
the “Rocket” but the practical test. The first trip which it made was
quite successful. It ran about 12 miles, without interruption, in about
53 minutes.
The “Novelty” was next called out. It was a light engine, very compact
in appearance, carrying the water and fuel upon the same wheels as the
engine. The weight of the whole was only 3 tons and 1 hundredweight. A
peculiarity of this engine was that the air was driven or forced through
the fire by means of bellows. The day being now far advanced, and some
dispute having arisen as to the method of assigning the proper load for
the “Novelty,” no particular experiment was made, further than that the
engine traversed the line by way of exhibition, occasionally moving at
the rate of 24 miles an hour. The “Sanspareil,” constructed by Mr.
Timothy Hackworth, was next exhibited; but no particular experiment was
made with it on this day.
The contest was postponed until the following day, but before the judges
arrived on the ground, the bellows for creating the blast in the
“Novelty” gave way, and it was found incapable of going through its
performance. A defect was also detected in the boiler of the
“Sanspareil;” and some further time was allowed to get it repaired. The
large number of spectators who had assembled to witness the contest were
greatly disappointed at this postponement; but, to lessen it, Stephenson
again brought out the “Rocket,” and, attaching to it a coach containing
thirty persons, he ran them along the line at the rate of from 24 to 30
miles an hour, much to their gratification and amazement. Before
separating, the judges ordered the engine to be in readiness by eight
o’clock on the following morning, to go through its definitive trial
according to the prescribed conditions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account