Sometimes he would endeavour to impart to his fellow-workmen the results
of his scientific reading. Everything that he learnt from books was so
new and so wonderful to him, that he regarded the facts he drew from them
in the light of discoveries, as if they had been made but yesterday.
Once he tried to explain to some of the pitmen how the earth was round,
and kept turning round. But his auditors flatly declared the thing to be
impossible, as it was clear that “at the bottom side they must fall off!”
“Ah!” said George, “you don’t quite understand it yet.” His son Robert
also early endeavoured to communicate to others the information which he
had gathered at school; and Dr. Bruce has related that, when visiting
Killingworth on one occasion, he found him engaged in teaching algebra to
such of the pitmen’s boys as would become his pupils.
[Picture: The Sundial]
While Robert was still at school, his father proposed to him during the
holidays that he should construct a sun-dial, to be placed over their
cottage-door at West Moor. “I expostulated with him at first,” said
Robert, “that I had not learnt sufficient astronomy and mathematics to
enable me to make the necessary calculations. But he would have no
denial. ‘The thing is to be done,’ said he; ‘so just set about it at
once.’ Well; we got a ‘Ferguson’s Astronomy,’ and studied the subject
together. Many a sore head I had while making the necessary calculations
to adapt the dial to the latitude of Killingworth. But at length it was
fairly drawn out on paper, and then my father got a stone, and we hewed,
and carved, and polished it, until we made a very respectable dial of it;
and there it is, you see,” pointing to it over the cottage-door, “still
quietly numbering the hours when the sun is shining. I assure you, not a
little was thought of that piece of work by the pitmen when it was put
up, and began to tell its tale of time.” The date carved upon the dial
is “August 11th, MDCCCXVI.” Both father and son were in after-life very
proud of the joint production. Many years after, George took a party of
savans, when attending the meeting of the British Association at
Newcastle, over to Killingworth to see the pits, and he did not fail to
direct their attention to the sun-dial; and Robert, on the last visit
which he made to the place, a short time before his death, took a friend
into the cottage, and pointed out to him the very desk, still there, at
which he had sat while making his calculations of the latitude of
Killingworth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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