Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 03 (of 10): Filarete and Simone to MantegnaVasari, Giorgio
History
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 03 (of 10): Filarete and Simone to Mantegna
Vasari, Giorgio
Art, Italian; Artists -- Italy -- Biography
Benedetto da Maiano, a sculptor of Florence, who was in his earliest
years a wood-carver, was held the most able master of all who were then
handling the tools of that profession; and he was particularly excellent
as a craftsman in that form of work which, as has been said elsewhere,
was introduced at the time of Filippo Brunelleschi and Paolo
Uccello--namely, the inlaying of pieces of wood tinted with various
colours, in order to make views in perspective, foliage, and many other
diverse things of fancy. In this craft, then, Benedetto da Maiano was in
his youth the best master that there was to be found, as is clearly
demonstrated by many works of his that are to be seen in various parts
of Florence, particularly by all the presses in the Sacristy of S. Maria
del Fiore, the greater part of which he finished after the death of his
uncle Giuliano; these are full of figures executed in inlaid work,
foliage, and other devices, all wrought with great expense and
craftsmanship. Having gained a very great name through the novelty of
this art, he made many works, which were sent to diverse places and to
various Princes; and among others King Alfonso of Naples had the
furniture for a study, made under the direction of Giuliano, uncle of
Benedetto, who was serving that King as architect. Benedetto himself
went to join him there; but, being displeased with the position, he
returned to Florence, where, no long time after, he made for Matthias
Corvinus, King of Hungary, who had many Florentines in his Court and
took delight in all rare works, a pair of coffers inlaid in wood with
difficult and most beautiful craftsmanship. He then determined, being
invited with great favour by that King, to consent to go thither at all
costs; and so, having packed up his coffers and embarked with them on
board ship, he set off for Hungary. There, after doing obeisance to that
King, by whom he was received most graciously, he sent for the said
coffers and had them unpacked in the presence of the monarch, who was
very eager to see them; whereupon he saw that the damp from the water
and the exhalations from the sea had so softened the glue, that, on the
opening of the waxed cloths, almost all the pieces which had been
attached to the coffers fell to the ground. Whether Benedetto,
therefore, in the presence of so many nobles, stood in dumb amazement,
everyone may judge for himself. However, putting the work together as
well as he was able, he contrived to leave the King well enough
satisfied; but in spite of this he took an aversion to that craft and
could no longer endure it, through the shame that it had brought upon
him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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