Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 09 (of 10): Michelagnolo to the FlemingsVasari, Giorgio
History
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 09 (of 10): Michelagnolo to the Flemings
Vasari, Giorgio
Art, Italian; Artists -- Italy -- Biography
This lowest part, or, so to speak, the base of the whole structure,
had at every corner a pedestal that projected, and upon every pedestal
was a statue larger than life, which had beneath it another, as it
were subjugated and vanquished, of similar size, but each constrained
in a different and extravagant attitude. The first, on the right hand
going towards the high-altar, was a young man, slender and the very
presentment of pure spirit, and of a most lively beauty, representing
Genius, with two little wings over the temples, in the guise wherein
at times Mercury is painted; and beneath this young man, wrought with
incredible diligence, was a marvellous figure with asses' ears,
representing Ignorance, the mortal enemy of Genius. These two statues
were by the hand of Vincenzio Danti of Perugia, of whom and of his
works, which are renowned among the young modern sculptors, we shall
speak at greater length in another place.
Upon the next pedestal, which, being on the right hand of the approach
towards the high-altar, looked towards the new sacristy, was a woman
representing Christian Piety, which, being composed of religion and
every other excellence, is nothing less than an aggregate of all those
virtues that we have called the Theological, and of those that were
named by the Gentiles the Moral; wherefore it was right that, since
the genius of a Christian, adorned by most saintly character, was
being celebrated by Christians, a seemly and honourable place should
be given to this Piety, which is concerned with the law of God and the
salvation of souls, seeing that all other ornaments of body and mind,
where she is lacking, are to be held in little estimation, or rather,
none. This figure, who had beneath her, prostrate and trampled under
foot by her, Vice, or rather, Impiety, was by the hand of Valerio
Cioli, who is a young man of ability and fine spirit, and deserves the
name of a very judicious and diligent sculptor. Opposite to this, on
the side towards the old sacristy, was another similar figure made
with much judgment to represent Minerva, or rather, Art; for the
reason that it may be said with truth that after excellence of
character and life, which must always hold the first place among the
good, it was Art that gave to this man not only honour and profit, but
also so much glory, that he may be said to have enjoyed in his
lifetime such fruits as able and illustrious men have great difficulty
in wresting even after death from the grasp of Fame, by means of their
finest works; and, what is more, that he so vanquished envy, that by
common consent, without any contradiction, he has obtained the rank
and fame of the best and highest excellence. And for this reason this
figure had beneath her feet Envy, who was an old woman lean and
withered, with the eyes of a viper; in short, with features that all
breathed out venom and poison, besides which she was girt with
serpents, and had a viper in her hand. These two statues were by the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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