rested another magnificent and very ornate cornice, with four very
large candelabra likewise overlaid with gold and, like all the columns,
bases, capitals, cornices, architraves, and every other thing, picked
out with various carvings and colours, and also standing in line with
the great consoles and the columns above described. Now in the centre,
springing above the said consoles, two cornices were seen rising, and
little by little forming an angle, and finally uniting as a
frontispiece, over which, upon a very rich and beautiful base, was
seated an immense statue with a Cross in the hand, representing the most
holy Christian Religion, at whose feet, one on either side of her, were
seen two other similar statues which seemed to be lying upon the cornice
of the above-named frontispiece, one of which, that on the right hand,
with three children about her, represented Charity, and the other Hope.
Then in the space, or, to speak more precisely, in the angle of the
frontispiece, there was seen as the principal device of that arch the
ancient Labarum with the Cross, and with the motto, IN HOC VINCES, sent
to Constantine; beneath which was seen set with beautiful grace a very
large escutcheon of the Medici with three Papal crowns, in keeping with
the idea of Religion, for the three Pontiffs whom she has had from that
house. And on the first level cornice, on either side, was seen a statue
corresponding to the niche already described which came between the two
columns; one of which, that on the right hand, was a most beautiful
young woman in full armour, with the spear and shield, such as Minerva
used to be represented in ancient times, save that in place of the head
of Medusa there was seen a great red cross on her breast, which caused
her to be recognized with ease as the new Order of S. Stephen, founded
so devoutly by our glorious and magnanimous Duke. The other on the left
hand was seen all adorned with sacerdotal and civil vestments in place
of arms, and with a great cross in the hand in place of a spear; and
these, towering over the whole structure in most beautiful accord with
the others, made a very imposing and marvellous effect. Next, in the
frieze that came between that last cornice and the architrave that
rested upon the columns, where according to the order of the composition
there came three compartments, were seen painted the three kinds of true
religion that have been from the creation of the world down to the
present day. In the first of these, which came on the right hand
beneath the armed statue, was seen painted that kind of religion which
reigned in the time of natural law, in those few who had it true and
good, although they had not a perfect knowledge of God, wherefore there
was seen figured Melchizedek offering bread and wine and other fruits of
the earth. Even so, in the picture on the left hand, which came in like
manner beneath the statue of peaceful Religion, was seen the other
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