Now, to return, I say that in that place--in that part, namely, where
the street that leads from the Archbishop's Palace into the Borgo S.
Lorenzo, dividing the above-named Strada della Paglia, forms a perfect
crossing of the ways, was made the ornament already mentioned, much
after the likeness of the ancient four-fronted Temple of Janus; and, for
the reason that from there the Cathedral Church could be seen, it was
ordained by those truly religious Princes that it should be dedicated to
sacrosanct Religion, in which how eminent all Tuscany, and Florence in
particular, has been at all times, I do not believe that it is necessary
for me to take much pains to demonstrate. And therein the intention was
that since Florence had brought with her, as was told at the beginning,
as her handmaids and companions, to give the first welcome to the new
bride, some of the virtues or attributes that had raised her to
greatness, and in which she could well vaunt herself, the intention, I
say, was to show that there also, for a no less necessary office, she
had left Religion, that she, awaiting the bride, might in a certain
manner introduce her into the vast and most ornate church so near at
hand. That arch, then, which was in a very broad street, as has been
told, was seen formed of four very ornate facades, the first of which
presented itself to the eyes of one going in the direction of the
Carnesecchi, and another, following the limb of the cross, faced towards
S. Giovanni and the Duomo of S. Maria del Fiore, leaving two other
facades on the cross-limb of the cross, one of which looked towards S.
Lorenzo and the other towards the Archbishop's Palace. And now, to
describe in order and with as much clearness as may be possible the
composition and the beauty of the whole, I say--beginning again with the
front part, to which that at the back was wholly similar in the
composition of the ornaments, without failing in any point--that in the
centre of the wide street was seen the very broad entrance of the arch,
which rose to a beautifully proportioned height, and on either side of
it were seen two immense niches bordered by two similar Corinthian
columns, all painted with sacred books, mitres, thuribles, chalices, and
other sacerdotal instruments, in place of trophies and spoils. Above
these, and above the regular cornices and friezes, which projected
somewhat further outwards than those which came over the arch in the
centre, but were exactly equal to them in height, was seen another
cornice, as of a door or window, curving between the one column and the
other in a quarter-round, which, seeming to form a separate niche, made
an effect as graceful and lovely as could well be imagined. Above that
last cornice, then, rose a frieze of a height and magnificence in accord
with the proportions of so great a beginning, with certain great
consoles, carved and overlaid with gold, which came exactly in
perpendicular lines with the columns already described; and upon them
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