Lives of the Most Remarkable Criminals Who have been Condemned and Executed for Murder, the Highway, Housebreaking, Street Robberies, Coining or other offences
History
Lives of the Most Remarkable Criminals Who have been Condemned and Executed for Murder, the Highway, Housebreaking, Street Robberies, Coining or other offences
Crime -- Great Britain; Criminals -- Great Britain -- Biography
[58] There was great competition to secure white labour in the
American plantations. Infamous touts circulated amongst the
poor, and any who were starving or wished for personal reasons
to emigrate engaged themselves with a ship-master or an
office-keeper to allow themselves to be sold for a term of years
in return for their passage money. On arrival at their
destination these poor wretches were sent to the plantations and
lived as slaves until the term for which they had contracted had
expired. In Virginia and Maryland, where most of them went, they
were driven to work on the tobacco fields with the negroes, and
were worse treated than the blacks, as being only leasehold
property whereas the negroes were freehold.
[59] Captain Edward Low was one of the bloodied of the pirates.
He served under Lowther until 1722, when he smarted on his own
account. After many atrocities he was taken by the French and
hanged, some time in 1724. A full account of him is given in my
edition of Johnson's _History of the Pirates_, issued in the
same series as the present volume.
[60] Belsize House was opened as a place of amusement, about
1720, by a certain Howell, who called himself the Welsh
Ambassador. At first it was a fashionable resort, but it soon
became the haunt of gamblers and harpies of both sexes.
The Life of ROBERT HARPHAM, a Coiner
In my former volume I have taken occasion, in the life of Barbara
Spencer, to mention the laws against coining as they stand at present in
this kingdom. I shall not, therefore, detain my readers here with the
unnecessary introduction, but proceed to inform them that a multitude of
false guineas being talked of--the natural consequence of a few being
detected--great pains were taken by the officers belonging to the Mint
for detecting those by whom such frauds had been committed.
It was not long before information was had of one Robert Harpham and
Thomas Broom, who were suspected of being the persons by whom such false
guineas had been made. Upon these suspicions search warrants were
granted, and a large engine of iron was discovered at Harpham's house,
with other tools supposed to be made use of for that purpose. On this,
the mob immediately gave out that a cart-load of guineas had been
carried from thence, because those instruments were so cumberous as to
be fetched in that manner; though the truth, indeed, was that no great
number of false guineas had been coined, though the instruments
undoubtedly were fitted and made use of for that purpose. Harpham, who
well knew what evidence might be produced against him, never flattered
himself with hopes after he came to Newgate, but as he believed he
should die, so he prepared himself for it as well as he could.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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