Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
Passing over the record of public events, the next interesting fact
connected with the private life of the faithless husband of Sophia
Dorothea was the marriage of his illegitimate daughter Charlotte with
Lord Viscount Howe. The bride’s mother was Charlotte Sophia, daughter
of the Countess von Platen; and Charlotte Sophia was decently married
to Baron Kielmansegge, Master of the Horse to George I. In 1719, at
the time of the above marriage, the baroness was a widow. George I.
himself gave away the bride as the baroness’s niece. ‘The King,’ says
Walpole, ‘was indisputably her father; and the first child born of this
union was named George, after the King.’ The Princess Amelia, daughter
of George II., ‘treated Lady Howe’s daughter, “Mistress Howe,” as a
princess of the blood-royal, and presented her with a ring, containing
a small portrait of George I., with a crown in diamonds.’ The best
result of this marriage was, that the famous Admiral Howe was one of
the sons born of it, and that was the only benefit which the country
derived from the vicious conduct of George I. If the marriage of the
child of one mistress tended to mortify the vanity of another, as is
said to have been the case with Von der Schulenburg, King George found
a way to pacify her. That lady was already Duchess of Munster, in
Ireland, and the King, in April 1719, created her a baroness, countess,
and duchess of Great Britain, by the name, style, and title of Baroness
of Glastonbury, Countess of Feversham, and Duchess of Kendal; and this
done, the King soon after embarked at Gravesend for Hanover.
The year 1720 saw King George more upon the Continent than at home,
where indeed universal misery reigned, in consequence of the bursting
of the great South Sea Bubble, which had promised such golden solidity
--which ended in such disappointment and ruin, and for furthering which
the Duchess of Kendal and her daughter received bribes of 10,000_l._
each. In April of the following year, William Augustus was born at
Leicester House. The daughter of Sophia Dorothea was his godmother; her
husband and the Duke of York were the godfathers. This son of George
Augustus and Caroline of Anspach, Prince and Princess of Wales, was
afterwards famous as the Duke of Cumberland.
On the 17th of January 1721, the royal family went into mourning, and
this was the only domestic incident of the reign in which Sophia
Dorothea was allowed to participate. With her, the mourning was not a
mere formality; it was not assumed, but was a testimony offered, in
sign of her sorrow, for the death of her mother, Eleanora, Duchess
of Zell. The Duchess had seen little of her daughter for some time
previous to her death, but she bequeathed to her as much of her private
property as she had power to dispose of by will.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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