Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
The widowed Augusta, who had throughout her married life exhibited
much mental superiority, with great kindness of disposition, and that
under circumstances of great difficulty, and sometimes of a character
to inflict vexation on the calmest nature, remained in the room by the
side of the corpse of her husband for full four hours, unwilling to
believe in the assurances given her that he was really dead. She was
then the mother of eight children, expecting to be shortly the mother
of a ninth, and she was brought reluctantly to acknowledge that their
father was no more. It was six in the morning before her attendants
could persuade her to retire to bed; but she rose again at eight, and
then, with less thought for her grief than anxiety for the honour of
him whose death was the cause of it, she proceeded to the prince’s room
and burned the whole of his private papers. By this action the world
lost some rare supplementary chapters to a _Chronique Scandaleuse_.
The death of Frederick disconcerted all the measures of intriguing
men, and brought about a great change in the councils of the court as
of the factions opposed to the court. ‘The death of our prince,’ wrote
Whitfield, ‘has afflicted you. It has given me a shock; but the Lord
reigneth, and that is my comfort.’ The Duchess of Somerset, writing
to Dr. Doddridge, says on the same subject: ‘Providence seems to have
directed the blow where we thought ourselves the most secure; for among
the many schemes of hopes and fears which people were laying down to
themselves, this was never mentioned as a supposable event. The harmony
which appears to subsist between his Majesty and the Princess of Wales
is the best support for the spirits of the nation under their present
concern and astonishment. He died in the forty-fifth year of his age,
and is generally allowed to have been a prince of amiable and generous
disposition, of elegant manners, and of considerable talents.’
The opposition which the prince had maintained against the government
of the father who had provoked him to it was not undignified. Unlike
his sire, he did not ‘hate both bainting and boetry;’ and painters and
poets were welcome at his court, as were philosophers and statesmen. It
was only required that they should be adverse to Walpole. Among them
were the able and urbane wits, Chesterfield and Carteret, Pulteney and
Sir William Wyndham; the aspiring young men, Pitt, Lyttelton, and the
Grenvilles: Swift, Pope, and Thomson lent their names and pens to the
prince’s service; while astute and fiery Bolingbroke aimed to govern in
the circle where he affected to serve.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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