Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
On the 9th of November, George III., who had been married only two
months, went in state with his youthful Queen, to dine with the Lord
Mayor. It was their Majesties’ first visit to the city. Mr. Pitt,
yielding to Lord Temple’s persuasions, and, as he afterwards declared,
‘against his better judgment,’ went with him in his carriage, and
joined the procession. Pitt, the ‘great commoner,’ the terrible ‘Cornet
of Horse,’ hated and dreaded by Sir Robert Walpole, had only just
resigned office, because he could not get his colleagues to agree with
him in an aggressive policy against Spain, to be at war with which
power was then a passion with the people. For this reason Pitt was
their idol and the court party their abomination. Hence, the result
of Pitt’s joining the procession might partly have been anticipated.
The royal bride and bridegroom were received by the populace with
indifference, and Pitt’s late colleague with cries of ‘No Newcastle
salmon!’ As for Lord Bute, he was everywhere assailed with hisses and
execrations, and would probably have been torn in pieces by the mob,
but for the interference of a band of butchers and prize-fighters,
whom he had armed as a body-guard. All the enthusiasm of the populace
was centred in Mr. Pitt, who was ‘honoured[45] with the most hearty
acclamations of people of all ranks; and so great was the feeling in
his favour, that the mob clung about every part of the vehicle, hung
upon the wheels, hugged his footman, and even kissed his horses.’
The royal bride must have been astonished, and the bridegroom was
indignant at what, a few days after the banquet, he called ‘the
abominable conduct of Mr. Pitt.’ The court members of parliament were
directed to be personally offensive to him in the house, and all the
fashionable ladies in town went to see the noble animal baited.
The year of pageants ended with matters of money. Parliament settled
on Queen Charlotte 40,000_l._ per annum, to enable her the better
to support the royal dignity; with a dowry of 100,000_l._ per annum,
and Richmond Old Park and Somerset House annexed, in case she should
survive his Majesty. On the 2nd of December the King went in state to
the House to give the royal assent to the bill. The Queen accompanied
him; and when the royal assent had been given, her Majesty rose from
her seat and curtsied to him the grateful acknowledgments which were
really due to the representatives of the people who gave the money.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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