Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
The domestic troubles of the Queen were now in great part connected
with the affairs of her eldest son and her daughter-in-law. They will
be found alluded to in the Life of the latter. Another marriage,
scarcely more promising, soon occupied her attention. The widowed
Prince of Wurtemburg proposed for the hand of the Princess Royal. His
first wife was the daughter of Augusta, and sister of the Caroline of
Brunswick for whom the Queen, her mother-in-law, had such small measure
of affection. This first marriage had been an unhappy one. The Prince
had taken his wife to Russia, where she is said to have become so
thoroughly corrupted as to have shocked the unclean Czarina, Catherine,
herself. From Russia she never returned; but how, when, or where she
died, no writer seems to be able to state with certainty. That she died
there in confinement cannot be doubted; and yet her sister Caroline
used to express her belief that she had been seen in Italy long after
the reported period of her death. Queen Charlotte had an especial
dislike to the projected match of this Prince with her daughter, nor
would the King consent until he had been satisfied that the Prince had
not been a cruel husband to his first wife, and that he had not become
a widower by unfair means. What the nature of this satisfaction was no
one knows. The marriage took place on the 18th of May. After a thirty
years’ residence in Wurtemburg, during which time that locality was
raised to the rank of a kingdom, and the daughter of our own Charlotte
was visited more than once by the first Napoleon, of whom her husband
was a very active ally, Charlotte Augusta, the ‘good Queen-dowager,’
and a childless widow, visited England once more, in order to obtain
medical relief for a dropsical complaint. On her voyage back, in worse
health than when she came hither, the vessel had nearly perished in
a storm. To her terrified attendants she calmly remarked, ‘We are as
surely under the protection of God here as upon the dry land--be not
afraid!’ She survived her mother ten years, dying in October, 1828. Her
letters addressed to the lady who superintended the education of the
Princess Charlotte of Wales are creditable alike to her head and her
heart.
The Princess Royal was married in 1797. Soon after she had set out
from St. James’s, early on a morning in June, in tears, and without a
relation to bid her adieu, all having gone through that ceremony the
night before, in order to be saved the trouble of early rising, the
mutiny in the navy broke out--a circumstance which hardly annoyed the
King more than the agitation for Parliamentary reform; for it was more
easily suppressed. There was some compensation for these vexations in
the visit to Duncan’s victorious North Sea fleet, and in the triumphs
of our other naval squadrons. The year ended appropriately with the
royal procession to St. Paul’s to render fervent thanksgiving for the
success of the arms of England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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