Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
The Queen again interfered by petition, requesting to have the nature
of the charges against her distinctly stated, and to be heard in
support of her request by counsel. These requests were negatived. Lord
Liverpool then, in introducing the bill, did his utmost to save the
King from being unfavourably contrasted in his character of complainant
with the Queen in that of defendant. He alleged that their Majesties
were not before the House as individuals. The parties concerned were
the Queen as accused party and the State! The question to be considered
was whether, supposing the allegations to be substantiated, impunity
was to be extended to guilt, or justice be permitted to triumph. The
bill he thus introduced noticed the various acts of indiscretion which
have been already recorded. These were the familiarity which existed
between herself and her courier, whom she had ennobled, and in honour
of whom she had unauthorisedly founded an order of chivalry, of which
he had been appointed grand master. The bill further accused her of
most scandalous, vicious, and disgraceful conduct ‘with the said
Bergami,’ but was silent as to time and place. The document concluded
by proposing that Caroline Amelia Elizabeth should be ‘deprived of her
rank, rights, and privileges as Queen, and that her marriage with the
King be dissolved and disannulled to all intents and purposes.’ The
bill, in short, pronounced her infamous. It was the penalty which she
paid for the exercise of much indiscretion. Earl Grey complained of the
want of specification, and asserted her Majesty’s right to be furnished
with the names of witnesses. Lord Liverpool, however, treated the
assertion as folly, and the claim made as unprecedented and inexpedient.
A copy of the bill was delivered to the Queen by Sir Thomas Tyrwhitt.
She received it not without emotion, and this was sufficiently great
to give a confused tone to her observations on this occasion. Had the
bill, she said, been presented to her a quarter of a century earlier,
it might have served the King’s purpose better. She added that, as she
should never meet her husband again in this world, she hoped, at least,
to do so in the next, where certainly justice would be rendered her.
To the Lords she sent a message expressive of her indignant surprise
that the bill should assume her as guilty simply upon the report of
a committee before whom not a single witness had been examined. Her
friends continued to harass the government. In the Commons, Sir Ronald
Ferguson attempted, though unsuccessfully, to obtain information
as to the authority for the organising of the Milan commission for
examining spies. That commission, he intimated, originated with the
vice-chancellor, Sir John Leach, and had cost the country between
thirty and forty thousand pounds, for one half of which sum, he added,
Italian witnesses might be procured who would blast the character of
every man and woman in England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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